Fllg wrote on 01/27/18 at 08:21:14:
Leon_Trotsky wrote on 01/27/18 at 04:57:15:
[...]suffer a bit against the Catalán with 3...d5[...]
I do not see Black suffering in the line
3.g3 d5 4.Bg2 dxc4 5.Nf3 a6 as recommended by Ntirlis in "Playing 1.d4 d5".
Going for a Benoni with 3...c5 would be my second choice but one has to keep in mind that White isn´t obliged to play 4.d5 and can instead play 4.Nf3 when 4...cxd4 5.Nxd4 transposes to a line of the English Opening.
I have not had a close look at the analysis by Ntirlis there, though I should soon as I've played the Catalan forever. However, I feel that this is one of those lines where no matter what the theoretical verdict or engine says or what correspondence players play, White can always get a lot of central control and compensation that can make things uncomfortable for Black in a practical, over the board game. If you like that sort of thing as Black, then go for it! There are many openings in the Closed Games where Black plays for the win by taking on c4 and challenging White to prove compensation. But it's not for everyone.
I'd look into the 3...d5 4.Bg2 Bb4+ Bd6 or 5...Be7 lines, for one. That seems pretty consistent with many lines of the QID.
If you want to challenge White's move order directly, probably 3...c5 is best. This has been something of a hole in my own personal repertoire forever, in the sense that I play the Catalan against ...d5 but other lines against the Modern Benoni. So I'm always forced to choose between the fianchetto variation of the Benoni or 4.Nf3 cd 5.Nxd4, when Black has a variety of very QID-like responses. Also depending on how one plays the QID as Black, there are a lot of Benoni-like pawn structures that can arise, so learning one additional line (the fianchetto Benoni) is not much more.
Naturally anything is playable, you just need to choose a variation that suits you. Personally as a Catalan player in over-the-board games, I'm always very happy to get a line where Black takes on c4 and then tries hold the pawn. I don't know how other Catalan players feel, but in practice there's a lot to be said for not giving your opponent what he wants.
It might be easier to recommend something if we knew the sort of positions you like in the Nimzo and QID.