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Normal Topic Possible antidote to Epishin line in g3 Benko (Read 2252 times)
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Re: Possible antidote to Epishin line in g3 Benko
Reply #1 - 07/04/06 at 05:21:22
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Here is some more analysis which proves the 12...Ra5 line deserves to be taken seriously:

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 c5 3.d5 b5 4.cxb5 a6 5.bxa6 g6 6.Nc3 Bxa6 7.Nf3 d6 8.g3 Bg7 
9.Bg2 Nbd7 10.Rb1 Nb6 11.b3 Bb7 12.Nh4 Ra5...


White has 5 main replies:

I. 0-0

II.e4

III.Bd2

IV. Bb2

V. a4!?

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I. 13.0-0
Probably the most natural reply.

13...Nfd7 
This move is extremely necessary to clarify the position of the bishop and get it away from d2 as a possibility, as now the knight on c3 is under attack and must be defended. The game Manor-Hanson instead went 13...Qa8?! 14.Bd2! and now Ra3 fails to Nb5 Rxa2 Nc7+. Play continued 14...0-0 15.a4 Ra6 15.e4 e6 (15...c4?! 16.a5 Rxa5 17.Na4 Rb5 18.NxN RxN 19.bxc4) 16.dxe6 fxe6 17.Re1 Nc7 18.Nd7 b4 19.cxb4 Rxb4 20. Nc5 e5! and white went on to win.

14.Bb2 (Now Bd2 doesn't work because of 14...Ra3! 15.Qc2 Qa8 16.Nb5 Rxa2! 17.Nc7+ Kd8 18.NxQ RxQ 19. NxN RxB -+) 14...0-0 15.a4 Qa8 16.Ba1 (16.e4 c4 17. b4 Nxa4!? 18.bxR NxN 19.BxN BxB 20.Qc2 Bxa5 21. Ra1 Rc8 is worth investigating, but if black continues along more normal lines of play 16.e4 will probably transpose.) 16...Ra6 17.e4 c4 18.Re1 cxb3 19.Qxb3 Nc5! 20.Qb5 Rfb8 -+


II. 13.e4
This move looks natural too, but it has the disadvantage of opening the position perhaps a bit too early.

13...Nfd7 (Ba6 is certainly worth consideration, but the rook may be too cut off this early without the white bishop committed yet.
A thematic move which puts the question to the bishop early. Black cannot afford to wait as the possibility of a bishop on d2 can create some threats for white.

14.Bb2, (Once again if Bd2 now then Ra3 preventing a later a2-a4 by white.)
14...0-0, (An immediate Ba6 is now possible, and if Qd2 Ne5 looks strong. Now the a-pawn is under attack from BxN, BxB Rxa2.)

15.a4?! (A dubious move which black has several ways to exploit) 15...Qa8, (Also possible is the very intriguing 15...f5!?, and if 16.exf5 then 16...g5! 17.Nf3 Rxf5 with a wild, unclear position. In this position white could also try 16.0-0 fxe4 (f4!?) 17. Bxe4 Nf6 and the e5 pawn looks weak. If this is unsatisfactory, Black also has 15...c4 16.b4 BxN 17.BxB Rxa4 with the quick recovery of the c-pawn and dynamic chances. But not 15...Ba6 where 16.Qd2! makes the rook feel awkward.)

16. 0-0 Ba6 (f5!? again interesting) 17. Re1 c4 18. b4 BxN 19.bxR BxR 20.axN Ba5 21.Bd4 Rb8 with great dynamic chances for black.

Instead of 15.a4, White might try Qd2, where ...BxN??, QxB Rxa2, Qg7#, so 15.Qd2 Ra6, (Black won't fool with Ba6 with the rook so vulnerable here, instead there is a much simpler route.) 16.0-0 c4! and the queenside is busted open. Attempts to close it give black better control of the white squares. 17.b4 Ne5 with a later Na4 possible.


III. 13.Bd2
An inaccuracy which allows Black to restrict white.

13...Ra3 14.e4 (An interesting sideline is the speculative 14.Qc1. Then 14...Ra6 15.e4 e6, (While the white queen is misplaced, black is best to strike at the heart of white's position) 16.dxe6 fxe6 17.0-0 Qa8 18. Re1 c4 19.Nb5 0-0 is unclear. More decisive for black is 14...Ra8 15.e4 Nfd7 16.0-0 c4 17.b4 Ne5 and the knight invades White's position. 

14...0-0 (Qc2 transposes to note I) 15.Qc2 Qa8 with continuing pressure on the Queenside for black.


IV. 13.Bb2
Continuing development in the most logical fashion for the fianchetto system.

13...Qa8 14.e4, (14.0-0 will transpose to note I) 14... Ba6 (Also possible is ...c4, b4 Ra6 when a4 is stopped and queenside light squares are weak.) 15.Qd2 Nbd7 16.a4 (16.f4 g5!? 17.Nf3 (17.fxg5 Ne5! 18.Bf1 BxB 19.QxB Rxa2) gxf4 18.gxf4 Rg8 19.Rg1 BxN 20.QxB Rxa2 is unclear) 16...Ne5 and unless White resorts to extremes (Bf1), the Knight will go to e3 and control the board with perhaps the b4 square in mind next to allow the a6 bishop a turn to e3. 17.Bf1 0-0 18. f4 Ned7 19.Bd3 Rfb8 20.Nf4 c4! 21.b4 cxB 22.bxR Nc4 looks crushing for black.


V. 13.a4!?
The most direct challenge to black's setup.

13...c4!?-a move to be made if Black wants to lash out! (...Qa8, Bd2 Ra6, e4 c4 also looks promising for black)
14.b4 (bxc4 Ba6) Nfxd5 15.NxN RxN!? 16. Qc2 (BxR NxB recovers the exchange) Qa8 17. BxR (Worth mentioning is 17.a5 Rb5 18.BxB QxB 19.0-0 Nd5 20.Qxc4 0-0 21.Bd2 Rfb8 and the b-pawn falls, (22.Rb3 attempting to double, then just 22...Rxa5) and also 17.a5 Rb5 18.0-0! Nd5  19.Qxc4 Ba6 20.Qb3 yet black has dynamic chances and it's unclear if the b and a pawns can be held. Or just 17...Rh5!? 18.0-0 Nd5 19.Qxc4 Nc3 20.BxB (Rb3 RxN!!) QxB 21.Rb3 d5 22.Qd3 d4 23.e3 e5 24.exd3 exd4 25.Re1+ Kd7 26.Be3 Rxa5 27.Bxd4 Rd5.  If this turns out to be too risky, their is always the simple 13...Qa8 which seems to break open the queenside even sooner against a possibly premature a4.)

17.BxR NxB (Also possible is BxB, then f3 Qxa4 is unclear) 18.f3 Nc3 19.Bb2 NxR 20.BxB Na3 21.Qc3 Rg8 22.QxN RxB =
  
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Possible antidote to Epishin line in g3 Benko
07/01/06 at 06:46:50
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For those looking for something new, promising, and with plenty of room for exploration to play against the infamous epishin rb1 line, consider this:

Let's look at where white keeps to normal rb1 autopilot play. Black's play is not to be underestimated after the line I'm advocating 12...Ra5!?. The reason for this is that with a rook on a5, versus a7, subtle details in the position are changed and black has much more opportunity for activity, which is why we play the Benko.

1.d4 nf6 2.c4 c5 3.d5 b5 4.cxb5 a6 5.bxa6 g6 6.nc3 Bxa6 7.g3 d6 8.bg2 bg7 9.nf3 nbd7 10.rb1 nb6 11.b3 Bb7 12.Nh4 (e4? Ba6) 12...Ra5 (with this move black seeks to put the queen on a8 like in topalov-kramnik from 2002 but to have more play down the queenside so the rook it isnt blocked by the bishop if it should choose to go back to a6. Also, in some lines the rook can indirectly pressure the pawn on d5 further.) 13.e4 (-Played by Bacrot when facing Ra5) Nfd7 (Necessary to clarify the stance of the bishop. If now Bd2 then Ra3, Qc2 Qa8 sets a bind on the squares before white can get in a4.) 14. Bb2 (worth considering is 14...0-0, when after Qc2 Qa8 a4 c4! b4 BxN+ BxB Rxa4 regains the pawn, though at the cost of the strong g7 bishop.) 14...Qa8 15. 0-0 Ba6! 16. Re1 Ne5! (Black can exploit the diagonal with the bishop and knight. Play might continue Bf1 BxB, RxB Qa6, and the Knight will come to d3 anyway. Notice that white never got to play the binding a2-a4 move.)

Another example could be: 13.0-0 Qa8 (forcing e4, whereas in the Topalov game Kramnik wanted to delay this so as not to weaken the light squares. Topalov couldn't force this because the rook was on a7, and if Bb7 now, the b5 square is nasty for the knight, especially with a2-a4 in.) 14.e4 Ba6 and we will have a transposition.

So Black has prevented both the freeing move a2-a4, (at least in the beginning), and allowed the bishop to have free reign of life after the virtually forced e2-e4, by Ba6, then Ne5. This markedly differs it from the setup Topalov chose which I think got a harsh rap because he lost.

Now let's look at the 'critical' line in the Ra5. In this next variation, White wants to achieve an early a2-a4, and then place a bishop on d2 to make Black's rook look silly. With an early a2-a4 in, the usual antidote to Be2 -Ra3, is no longer possible. So Black has to be very precise in the reply.

1.d4 nf6 2.c4 c5 3.d5 b5 4.cxb5 a6 5.bxa6 g6 6.nc3 Bxa6 7.g3 d6 8.bg2 bg7 9.nf3 nbd7 10.rb1 nb6 11.b3... so far, so book.

11...Bb7 12.Nh4 Ra5 13.a4!? (probably most critical. if nothing is directly done to combat this white will simply but the bishop on d2 and make blacks rook look ridiculous. But this allows a very fascinating reply) 13...c4!? 14.b4 (if bxc4, even Ba6 just seems swell for black) Nfxd5 (Nbxd5 might be playable too) 15.NxN (if bxR, then nxn) RxN!? (Now if B takes R, then NxB followed by Nc3 wins the exchange back with a good position for black.) 16.Qc2 (forced, if Bd2, then c3!) 

16...Qa8!? (The other best try is g5?!, but unfortunately this fails to a5! Nbd7, BxR BxB, e4! when black will be down the exchange with little compensation.) 

17.BxR (if 0-0, then if nothing else black can simply offer the exchange now with Qxa4, and after QxQ NxQ, BxR BxB, the position looks unclear but I like black's chances, as black has two bishops plus an extra pawn, a better pawn structure, not to mention white's pawn on b4 is weak, and the knight on h4 is horrible.) (17.Bb2 is in the same vein after e5, BxR BxB, f3 Qxa4) (finally, a5?! is met strongly by Rb5! where black can win back any piece captured with a superior position.)

17. BxR NxB 18. f3 (0-0 is asking for deep trouble after Nc3, Bb2 Be4 for example.) 18...Nc3 19.Bb2 NxR 20.BxB Na3 21. Qc3 Rg8 22. QxN (a5 e5) RxB with a roughly even endgame. Black has the bishop and the c4 and d6 pawns, but white's passed a and b pawns are very dangerous if black ignores them too, while the g7 black rook is totally out of play but white's knight on h4 is no better, nor is the rook on h1. I'd take it, especially versus what black normally gets when facing the normal rb1 line.

An alternative to this 'main line' could also be 17...BxB, when after the forced f3, Qxa4 QxQ NxQ black gives up the exchange for a very powerful bishop pair, better pawn structure, and activity. This may even be preferable. All of this is certainly open to experimentation!
« Last Edit: 07/01/06 at 20:31:28 by beholder »  
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