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Very Hot Topic (More than 25 Replies) The italian game against the two knights defense (Read 16113 times)
Willempie
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Re: The italian game against the two knights defen
Reply #14 - 04/13/07 at 12:51:13
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MNb wrote on 04/12/07 at 15:09:28:
Like Rausch-Buturin, Mlada Boleslav 1992, you mean?
Or maybe Hendriks-Winants, NEDchT 1994, where White spoiled a very good position?
There are also some draws, where White's play can be improved without much effort.
According to my database White scores over 60% in this type of position (I found about 90 games), with x...h6 7.Bh4 that is. Amongst people, who have played Bg5 lately, are Tiviakov and Spassov.
So, without insult intended, I do not trust you at all. The reason of course, is that ...g5 after castling seriously affects the safey of His Black Majesty.
Of course you are right, that with the knight on c3 White's play would be even stronger - I would say, that White is close to a forced win in that case. No, I strongly advise - and in corr chess my opponents have done so - to castle after White has played Nbd2. If not, follow my recipe above.

More like Hendriks-Nieuwelink 1996
Plus look at this one. I havent analyzed it yet, but the queen sac looks amazing (if correct). I think white fell off his chair after seeing move 14 Grin
[Event "Turin ol (Men) 37th"]
[Site "Turin"]
[Date "2006.05.21"]
[Round "6"]
[White "Vajda,Levente"]
[Black "Sutovsky,Emil"]
[Result "0-1"]
[Eco "C54"]
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.c3 Nf6 5.d3 0-0 6.0-0 d6 7.Bg5 h6 8.Bh4 g5
9.Nxg5 hxg5 10.Bxg5 Kg7 11.Qf3 Be6 12.Nd2 Rh8 13.h4 Qe7 14.Bd5 Nxd5 15.Bxe7 Ndxe7 16.b4 Bb6
17.b5 Na5 18.g3 Rag8 19.d4 Kf8 20.Kg2 Ng6 21.Rh1 Nxh4+ 22.Rxh4 Rxh4 23.Qf6 Bh3+ 24.Kf3 Rh5
25.Ke3 Rg6 26.Qd8+ Kg7 27.Rh1 c5 28.Qe7 cxd4+ 29.Kd3 dxc3 30.Nf3 Bxf2 31.Kc2 Bxg3 32.Kxc3 Bf2
33.Kb4 b6 34.Ka4 Rg3 35.Nd2 Bc5 36.Nb3 Nc4 37.Rh2 Bg2 38.Nxc5 Nb2+ 0-1
  

If nothing else works, a total pig-headed unwillingness to look facts in the face will see us through.
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MNb
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Re: The italian game against the two knights defen
Reply #13 - 04/12/07 at 15:09:28
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Like Rausch-Buturin, Mlada Boleslav 1992, you mean?
Or maybe Hendriks-Winants, NEDchT 1994, where White spoiled a very good position?
There are also some draws, where White's play can be improved without much effort.
According to my database White scores over 60% in this type of position (I found about 90 games), with x...h6 7.Bh4 that is. Amongst people, who have played Bg5 lately, are Tiviakov and Spassov.
So, without insult intended, I do not trust you at all. The reason of course, is that ...g5 after castling seriously affects the safey of His Black Majesty.
Of course you are right, that with the knight on c3 White's play would be even stronger - I would say, that White is close to a forced win in that case. No, I strongly advise - and in corr chess my opponents have done so - to castle after White has played Nbd2. If not, follow my recipe above.
  

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Willempie
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Re: The italian game against the two knights defen
Reply #12 - 04/12/07 at 08:12:04
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MNb wrote on 04/12/07 at 07:43:37:
Well, I am pretty sure, 6...a6 is not the best move in this game.  Wink

You got my point in any case Wink
Quote:
You are right, that this line also can arise via the Evans: 4.b4 Bb6 5.a4 a6 (but Black has a5 6.b5 Nd4) 6.c3 Nf6 7.d3. Results have generally not been that encouraging for White.

Well it isnt that bad either. But my point mainly was to show that the a4-b4 plan is definately an option iso standard ruy play.
Quote:
I don't agree with that remark on Bg5. It is simple: if Black has castled, Bg5 is quite strong. If not, Black will answer with ...h6 and evt. g5, grabbing the initiative on the king's wing. So Black must delay castling (d6, Ba7) until White has played Nbd2. Eventually Black can play ...Bg4.
If White tries to be clever, like 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d3 Bc5 5.c3 a6 6.Bb3 d6 7.h3 (7.0-0 Ba7 evt. 8...Bg4) Ba7 8.0-0, then h6 plan Qe7 and g5 is attractive. So White cannot avoid the early Nbd2 without making a concession.

Trust me on this one Huh With some exceptions after 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d3 Bc5 5.c3 the move Bg5 by white is usually not the best (I wouldnt call it a bad move, just a bad idea). The thing is that after h6 (with or without black castling), you would either have to
-retreat after which h6 is definately not a weakening
-exchange after which you lose the bishop pair and free black's play (or open a g-file on your own king)
-play Bh4 after which g5 is always in the air (which allows some nasty options such as h5-h4, Nh5-f4 or f5). Even when black has castled and white hasnt, this can be very dangerous.

The problem is that the knight isnt on c3 (the worst piece in the d3 italian imo) allowing a jump to d5.
  

If nothing else works, a total pig-headed unwillingness to look facts in the face will see us through.
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MNb
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Re: The italian game against the two knights defen
Reply #11 - 04/12/07 at 07:43:37
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Well, I am pretty sure, 6...a6 is not the best move in this game.  Wink
You are right, that this line also can arise via the Evans: 4.b4 Bb6 5.a4 a6 (but Black has a5 6.b5 Nd4) 6.c3 Nf6 7.d3. Results have generally not been that encouraging for White.

I don't agree with that remark on Bg5. It is simple: if Black has castled, Bg5 is quite strong. If not, Black will answer with ...h6 and evt. g5, grabbing the initiative on the king's wing. So Black must delay castling (d6, Ba7) until White has played Nbd2. Eventually Black can play ...Bg4.
If White tries to be clever, like 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d3 Bc5 5.c3 a6 6.Bb3 d6 7.h3 (7.0-0 Ba7 evt. 8...Bg4) Ba7 8.0-0, then h6 plan Qe7 and g5 is attractive. So White cannot avoid the early Nbd2 without making a concession.
  

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Re: The italian game against the two knights defen
Reply #10 - 04/12/07 at 06:32:56
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Whatever the merits of 4.Ng5, the question was about 4.d3 Wink

It is possible to play it as a sort of declined Evans, espcially when black doesnt play a6. I think the game below transposes to the Evans declined with Bb6. Note that black's 6th isnt the best according to theory (6...a6), though to me that has always sounded weird. If black plays 6..a6 you have the Ruy plan as best course of action. One important thing to note is that Bg5 is almost never a good idea in these c3-d3 lines.
[Date "1986.10.??"]
[White "Dolmatov,Sergey"]
[Black "Goldin,Alexander"]
[Result "1-0"]
[Eco "C54"]
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.c3 Nf6 5.d3 d6 6.b4 Bb6 7.a4 a5 8.b5 Ne7
9.0-0 Ng6 10.Nbd2 0-0 11.Bb3 c6 12.Ba3 Re8 13.Nc4 Bc7 14.Ne3 d5 15.Qc2 h6 16.Rfe1 Be6 17.Rad1 Qd7 18.Nd2 Bd6 19.Bc1 Bf8 20.exd5 cxd5 21.d4 exd4 22.cxd4 Rac8 23.Qa2 Bb4 24.Ba3 Qd6 25.Bxb4 Qxb4 26.Nc2 Qd6 27.g3 h5 28.Rc1 Rc3 29.Ne3 Rec8 30.Rxc3 Rxc3 31.Nb1 Rc8 32.Rd1 h4 33.Qd2 hxg3 34.hxg3 Ne4 35.Qe1 Ne7 36.Bc2 b6 37.Nd2 Nc3 38.Ra1 Qb4 39.Nf3 Qb2 40.Kg2 Rc7 41.Qh1 Ne4 42.Bxe4 dxe4 43.Ng5 Nd5 44.Qh7+ Kf8 45.Nxe6+ fxe6 46.Nxd5 exd5 47.Qh8+ Kf7 48.Qd8 Qxa1 49.Qxc7+ Kg8 50.Qd8+ Kh7 51.Qxd5 Qe1 52.Qh5+ Kg8 53.d5 Qb4 54.Qe5 Qxa4 1-0
  

If nothing else works, a total pig-headed unwillingness to look facts in the face will see us through.
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Re: The italian game against the two knights defen
Reply #9 - 04/12/07 at 02:01:36
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I would point out that whenever I have risked the Two knights, it's been a very rare day to actually face 4 Ng5 !  Almost 90 % of the time you get 4 d3 .


That only reflects that most higher-level players these days play the Italian, it's for the purpose of producing one of these unambitious, half-Spanish positions.  If you read the original post, it's clear he's a maximalist, looking for sharp, strong lines and ambitious to win out of the box.  There is no doubt, I opine, that 4. Ng5 is his best move.

I further maintain that 4. Ng5 is the best move for anyone who takes the time to prepare it.

MnB, I respectfully doubt that a strong White is in much danger of losing in the main lines of the Two Knights.  Like the Marshall, this is a defense theoretically adequate for a draw.  I don't think many positions come up where Black has legitimate winning chances against good opposition.  Or perhaps you'd care to point to some.

OK, I recognize that in a practical setting, and especially among us middling players, Black can easily win.  That's why I play it.  But I think that at a high level, it's merely adequate for a draw.  There are those, indeed, who claim += (I don't).  My opinion.

  

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Re: The italian game against the two knights defen
Reply #8 - 04/11/07 at 21:22:37
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Well, the evaluation of 4.Ng5 is open to discussion like almost all opening variations. But I still have to find the first book, that claims a White opening advantage after 4.Ng5. That is why I object calling this move "objectively" best.

"equal, but the burden of proof is on Black" is about the most subjective evaluation of a position I can think of. It is equally easy to state, that White suffers from the burden of proving, that he can survive the pressure for the rest of the game. From my own experience and from discussions with other gambiteers (one of them being Jozef Boey, a long time ago) I can assure you, that gambiteers do not think like "o my, how heavy is the burden of proving full compensation".
With Andrew Brett I am under the impression, that strong players (say ELO 2400+) seem to prefer 4.d3 and 5.c3. Not that every amateur should follow that example. My only point is, that Markovich and Woofwoof only show their own preferences and nothing more.

Back to the topic. I think, we can safely say, that 4.Ng5 combines better with the Evans than 4.d3. The reason is, like Willempie has pointed out, the transposition 4.d3 Bc5 5.c3. Playing that strongly invites 3...Bc5 4.c3 Nf6 5.d3, hence no Evans. So objectively speaking for the Evans adherent it makes more sense to chose 4.Ng5, like Tsjigorin already knew.
Though I have tried to prove the opposite, 4.d4 and 4.0-0 (hoping for Bc5 5.b4) must be regarded inferior to both 4.Ng5 and 4.d3.
  

The book had the effect good books usually have: it made the stupids more stupid, the intelligent more intelligent and the other thousands of readers remained unchanged.
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Re: The italian game against the two knights defen
Reply #7 - 04/11/07 at 11:32:12
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If 4.Ng5 is actually objectively the strongest move, I find it strange that on top level, 4.d3 is almost always played. True, it is still open to discussion whether Black has enough compensation for the pawn. But in addition to the lines Markovich mentions, Black has the interesting sidelines 6...Bd7!? and 10...Bc5!?
  
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Re: The italian game against the two knights defen
Reply #6 - 04/11/07 at 07:54:25
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4.Ng5 is a duffer's move Grin
4.d3 can be played in basically to ways: with Nc3 or with c3. The former is the Canal variation, but is harmless of black pays a little attention (Capa almost got caught at unawares once). The second is much better and can give rise to similar play to the closed ruy (trying to set up e4 and d4). However white has the bonus that unlike in the ruy he can expand on the queenside with a4 and b4, which is similar to the Evans declined.

This is a recent game with the pure ruy idea (note that white doesnt get to play d4 quick, but still is slightly better). Though to be fair a player like Paco should have known better than to go for the manoeuvres with the knight and queen on the k-side (if it hadnt been blindfold I would have called this an amateur plan):
[Event "Amber-blind 16th"]
[Site "Monte Carlo"]
[Date "2007.03.17"]
[Round "5"]
[White "Gelfand,Boris"]
[Black "Vallejo Pons,Francisco"]
[Result "1-0"]
[Eco "C54"]
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.c3 Nf6 5.d3 a6 6.Bb3 Ba7 7.0-0 0-0 8.Re1 d6
9.h3 h6 10.Nbd2 Nh5 11.Nf1 Qf6 12.Be3 Nf4 13.Ng3 Be6 14.Bxf4 exf4 15.Nh5 Qe7 16.Nxf4 Qf6 17.Nd5 Bxd5 18.Bxd5 Ne7 19.Bb3 Ng6 20.d4 c5 21.e5 dxe5 22.dxe5 Qb6 23.Qd6 Qxd6 24.exd6 b5 25.Rad1 Rfd8 26.Bc2 Nf4 27.Ne5 g6 28.Nc6 Rd7 29.Re7 Rxd6 30.Rxd6  1-0

  

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Re: The italian game against the two knights defen
Reply #5 - 04/11/07 at 07:36:04
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I would point out that whenever I have risked the Two knights, it's been a very rare day to actually face 4 Ng5 !  Almost 90 % of the time you get 4 d3 .
  
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Re: The italian game against the two knights defen
Reply #4 - 04/11/07 at 03:35:43
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I do think that 4.Ng5 is probably the best move for white if he wants to take the initiative, which he should really, given that he has the 1st move advantage. So make it count, i say. I personally dont see how any other 4th move alternative gives white a better fight and more aggression. 4.d3 is too tame for my liking.

I myself play 4.Ng5 against the 2 Kts.
  

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Re: The italian game against the two knights defen
Reply #3 - 04/11/07 at 00:05:30
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MNb wrote on 04/10/07 at 20:22:12:
Markovich wrote on 04/10/07 at 17:33:26:
The strongest move objectively is 4. Ng5,
with an interesting game of chess for both sides.


As one might say the same of 4.d3, I don't get why 4.Ng5 should be better. Or is it a matter of taste? Does not sound "objectively".  Wink


Well, I think it's a whole lot more ambitious, and probably better objectively, to win the pawn.  The position that I said was interesting is, I opine, interesting, but the burden of proof is on Black, don't you agree?  You and I might agree that Black is up to the test, but I don't think many people would disagree that 4. Ng5 is by far the most testing.
  

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Re: The italian game against the two knights defen
Reply #2 - 04/10/07 at 20:22:12
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Markovich wrote on 04/10/07 at 17:33:26:
The strongest move objectively is 4. Ng5,
with an interesting game of chess for both sides.


As one might say the same of 4.d3, I don't get why 4.Ng5 should be better. Or is it a matter of taste? Does not sound "objectively".  Wink
  

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Re: The italian game against the two knights defen
Reply #1 - 04/10/07 at 17:33:26
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megazord wrote on 04/09/07 at 18:01:06:
I play the evans gambit against the move order 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5, however when black plays the two knights I am at a loss.  I use to play e5 and the two knights defense against the italian game, so I know how to defend against all the popular gambits, fried liver attack, scotch gambit, goring gambit, danish gambit and all that other jazz.   Can anyone tell me how to play the italian game against the two knights 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d3.  IF you could tell me the key ideas and move orders that are importants thanks in advance.


The strongest move objectively is 4. Ng5, when there really is no way to talk about key moves and move orders; it's all specifics. 

I suppose one thing worth saying is that 4. Ng5 d5  5. exd5 Nxd5?! and now 6. d4! is correct.  Also if 4. Ng5 Bc5 now 5. Bxf7+ is correct.  Oh, and if 4. Ng5 Nxe4 also 5. Bxf7+.  If 4. Ng5 d5  5. exd5 b5, then the surprising 6. Bf1! is correct.  4. Ng5 d5  5. exd5 Na5  6. Bb5+ is correct, not the antique 6. d3?!.  6. Bb5+ c6  7. dxc6 bxc6 and now 8. Qf3 is considered challenging, but it's not so easy to play.  Simply 8. Be2 leaves White with play for the win, though many believe that Black has enough compensation.  8. Be2 h6 and now 9. Nf3 is best, not Fischer's 9. Nh3, I opine. 

8. Be2 h6  9. Nf3 e5  10. Ne5 Bd6  11. f4 (11. d4 exd3  12. Nxd3 0-0 is also interesting) 11...exf3  12. Nxf3 is an interesting game of chess for both sides.  One middlegame theme for White is to sac the exchange on f6, usually after Nh4.  Any thought of that is way down the road, of course, but I thought I'd mention it.
  

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The italian game against the two knights defense
04/09/07 at 18:01:06
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I play the evans gambit against the move order 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5, however when black plays the two knights I am at a loss.  I use to play e5 and the two knights defense against the italian game, so I know how to defend against all the popular gambits, fried liver attack, scotch gambit, goring gambit, danish gambit and all that other jazz.   Can anyone tell me how to play the italian game against the two knights 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d3.  IF you could tell me the key ideas and move orders that are importants thanks in advance.
  
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