SWJediknight wrote on 11/06/10 at 19:23:48:
Had another look through the Hamppe-Allgaier lines. I think we can say that (3.Nc3 Nc6 4.Nf3 g5 5.h4 g4 6.Ng5 h6 7.Nxf7 Kxf7 8.d4 f3 9.gxf3 Be7 10.Be3 d6 11.Bf2 is refuted, so I've had a closer look at 11.Bc4+. After 11...Kg7 I think 12.Bf2 isn't bad here, 12...Nf6 13.Qd2 Rf8 (or 13...Na5 14.Bd3 c5 15.0-0-0 cxd4 16.Ne2 Nc6 17.Nxd4, or 13...d5 14.exd5 Na5 15.Bd3 Nxd5 16.fxg4) 14.Be3 Ng8 15.0-0-0 Rxf3 16.Rdf1 and White has chances on the kingside in either case- the king is less safe on g7 than on e8 in these Bf2 lines.
After 11...Ke8, 12.Bf2 is refuted, and while MNb's 12.f4!? is interesting, it isn't altogether convincing. So 12.h5 looks like a serious alternative, 12...Nf6 13.Qe2 gxf3 (13...Rf8 14.e5! dxe5 15.Qd3 Qd7 16.Qg6+ Kd8 17.Bxh6 with attacking chances, but not 14.f4?! Nxe4!) 14.Qxf3 Bg4 15.Qf4 Na5 16.Bd3 and now 16...Rg8 17.Qxh6, 16...Qd7 17.e5 dxe5 18.dxe5, and 16...Be6 17.d5. But unlike with 11.0-0! against the immediate ...Be7, ...d6 approach, I can't promise definite equality for White in either case- just significant attacking chances which may or may not hold the balance.
After 8...f3 I prefer an immediate 9.Be3. At worst, it's a transpositional device that leads back into the lines under discussion. At best, it encourages 9...fxg2 which I believe to be winning for white based on two correspondence games I played in 2009 (included below). Having said that, 9...d5 and 9...Bb4 also deserve consideration but that's for a separate post...
I have much more to add to this discussion but before I do that I'm going to go back and try to organize all of the analysis posted thus far into PGN format, so that I can be sure that I've not overlooked an important contribution.
[Event "?"]
[Site "Online Chess"]
[Date "2009.09.21"]
[Round "?"]
[White "R. Gates"]
[Black "mortzy"]
[Result "1-0"]
[PlyCount "71"]
[EventDate "2009.??.??"]
[TimeControl "1"]
1. e4 e5 2. f4 exf4 3. Nf3 g5 4. Nc3 d6 5. h4 g4 6. Ng5 h6 7. Nxf7 Kxf7 8. d4
f3 9. Be3 fxg2 10. Bxg2 Be7 11. O-O+ Kg7 12. e5 c6 13. Qe2 d5 (13... dxe5 14.
dxe5 Be6 15. Be4 Qc8 16. Rf4 h5 17. Raf1 Rh6 18. Qf2 Qe8 19. Bf5 Kh8 20. Bxe6
Rxe6 21. Rf7 Bf6 22. Rxf6 Nxf6 23. exf6 Qg6 24. Ne2 g3 25. Qf3 Qg4 26. Nf4 g2
27. Rf2 Qxf3 28. Rxf3 Rd6 29. Ng6+ Kh7 30. Nf8+ Kh8 31. Bc5 Rd1+ 32. Kxg2 Na6
33. Be7 Nc7 34. Rf5 Rd5 35. Ng6+ Kh7 36. Ne5 Ne6 37. Rxh5+ Kg8 38. Kf3 Rd1 39.
Kg4 Rf1 40. Rf5 Rg1+ 41. Kh5 Kh7 42. Nf3 Rh1 43. Ng5+ Nxg5 44. Rxg5 b6 45. c4
a5 46. Rf5 Rh8 47. f7 Kg7+ 48. Kg4 Rg1+ 49. Kh3 Rf8 50. Bxf8+ Kxf8 51. b3 {1-0
R. Gates-qazzaqy2k/Online Chess 2009}) 14. Nxd5 cxd5 15. c4 Rh7 16. cxd5 Bxh4
17. Be4 Rh8 18. Qh2 g3 19. Qh1 Bg5 20. Bxg5 Qxg5 21. Qf3 Nf6 22. exf6+ Kf7 23.
Rae1 Qh4 24. Re2 Re8 25. Bg6+ Kxg6 26. Qd3+ Re4 27. Qxe4+ Qxe4 28. Rxe4 Bh3 29.
f7 Nd7 30. Re8 Bxf1 31. Kxf1 Kxf7 32. Rxa8 a6 33. Ra7 Nf6 34. Rxb7+ Ke8 35. Rb6
Nxd5 36. Rxh6 1-0
Btw, I think this opening exposes the limitations of computers better than just about any other. The primary game above is an especially nice example (if I do say so myself!) The computer thinks white has gone mad after the second piece sacrifice but by that point black is nearly busted!