Thanks all for your answers. I'll try to dig a bit a few points.
Markovich wrote on 11/12/08 at 20:01:52:
If you want a fight, 2...e6 is marginally a better way to reach the Noteboom than 2...c6 because the Exchange Slav is hard to score a full point against and even contains some venom.
Is it in practice often played ? If yes by who ? By weaker player that want to draw, by stronger player that wants to take no risks and win later ?
Markovich wrote on 11/12/08 at 20:01:52:
Either way though, one position that has to concern you is: white pawns on c4,d4, white knight on f3; black pawns on c6,d5,e6; everything else on original squares. In this position, White can play 4.Qc2 and flummox your Noteboom ambitions. If you play 4...Nf6 he can play 5.Bg5 with a reasonably good Queen's Gambit.
The other thing you have to worry about is the Marshall Gambit. With a white knight on c3 instead of f3, White plays 4.e4. This gambit is extremely dangerous.
My plan is not necessarly to obtain each time a noteboom, but if because of this "threat" I can reach a different QGD that would be fine for me. I need to check this.
MNb wrote on 11/12/08 at 20:01:52:
And are you ready to play something entirely different after 1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 (e6) 3.Nf3/4.Nc3 e6 (c6) 4.e3 ? Many fans of the Noteboom transpose to the Stonewall here (4...f5), but is that what you want?
I would really like the stonewall ...
So the question for me is : If I can play 2... dxc4 to avoid early e3 without allowing e5 without fearing other white possibilities like 3.e4 then I might go for it.
The other part would be playing Nf6 only after e3 which avoids all the Bg5 systems. I don't know for the moment the outcome of these systems, but I will defenitively check.
derdudea wrote on 11/12/08 at 20:01:52:
Black seems to be o.k. in the marshall, but has to know theory.
Is there any place where I could learn the theory about it ?
Chesspub ? NIC yearbooks ? Other books ?
I'll continue digging this jungle of move order subtilities and will most probably come back with more questions