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Very Hot Topic (More than 25 Replies) Foxy Knoxy released. (Read 29882 times)
Uhohspaghettio
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Re: Foxy Knoxy released.
Reply #47 - 10/08/11 at 00:33:49
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TalJechin wrote on 10/07/11 at 19:06:10:
Smyslov_Fan wrote on 10/07/11 at 15:53:10:
That would work, except in the cases of those who believe what they are saying is true even when wrong. (That includes the great majority of eye-witnesses!)


I'm not so sure that's true - even if you think you say the truth the information is stored somewhere in the brain, and thus accessed. At the very least one could probably expect to see an increase of the creative parts along with the memory parts in this case.

One question/problem could be if the subject claims the fifth amendment - could the brain scanning results be allowed as an answer in that case?!


Why would there be an increase in the creative parts if they had their story all laid out beforehand? I don't believe there's any truth in this story, I think they could be even less reliable than lie detectors. 

Even if it worked 100%, I would still be against it. It's not natural. After a while it might start to become routine. People would get the feeling of being "watched", and may not dare to think certain things anymore. It would be like big brother on a massive scale.
  
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Willempie
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Re: Foxy Knoxy released.
Reply #46 - 10/07/11 at 19:29:24
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Well then I could never get convicted. Judging from my latest games, my brain isnt working at all Wink
  

If nothing else works, a total pig-headed unwillingness to look facts in the face will see us through.
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TalJechin
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Re: Foxy Knoxy released.
Reply #45 - 10/07/11 at 19:06:10
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Smyslov_Fan wrote on 10/07/11 at 15:53:10:
That would work, except in the cases of those who believe what they are saying is true even when wrong. (That includes the great majority of eye-witnesses!)


I'm not so sure that's true - even if you think you say the truth the information is stored somewhere in the brain, and thus accessed. At the very least one could probably expect to see an increase of the creative parts along with the memory parts in this case.

One question/problem could be if the subject claims the fifth amendment - could the brain scanning results be allowed as an answer in that case?!
  
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fling
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Re: Foxy Knoxy released.
Reply #44 - 10/07/11 at 17:20:48
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Smyslov_Fan wrote on 10/07/11 at 15:53:10:
That would work, except in the cases of those who believe what they are saying is true even when wrong. (That includes the great majority of eye-witnesses!)


I would think that this is true, and that is why witnesses are weaker than evidence, such as DNA profiling (except when evidence is planted by someone...).
  
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Smyslov_Fan
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Re: Foxy Knoxy released.
Reply #43 - 10/07/11 at 15:53:10
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That would work, except in the cases of those who believe what they are saying is true even when wrong. (That includes the great majority of eye-witnesses!)
  
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TalJechin
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Re: Foxy Knoxy released.
Reply #42 - 10/07/11 at 15:14:49
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Btw, I came to think of a science program I saw about a year ago, concerning a new technique that would make most of the legal yipyap obsolete. 

Basically, it's about scanning the brain while interrogating the suspect. If he/she lied you could easily see it, since the wrong part of the brain would light up. And the truth was equally easy to determine, as that would light up the parts where memories are stored...
« Last Edit: 10/07/11 at 19:13:49 by TalJechin »  
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Smyslov_Fan
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Re: Foxy Knoxy released.
Reply #41 - 10/07/11 at 12:41:37
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In the US, appellate courts do indeed issue written explanations of their decisions. Judges also explain their rulings in corporate law and other cases. This lays the groundwork for future appeals.

The effect of forcing judges and juries to explain their actions at the trial stage of criminal cases will be the opposite one would hope for. It would open up cases to be appealed based on the explanations given rather than the facts of the case. 

In an American system it would create far more appeals, many of them in bad faith. It would not make the court system better, it would drown the system in frivolous appeals.
  
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Re: Foxy Knoxy released.
Reply #40 - 10/07/11 at 08:11:47
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Markovich wrote on 10/07/11 at 00:14:09:
Stigma wrote on 10/06/11 at 20:24:22:
Markovich wrote on 10/06/11 at 19:34:24:

@Stigma:  I'm not a legal expert, but in my understanding, appeals in our country are never based on evidence, only on points of law.  If the jury convicts, the assumption is that the evidence presented was sufficient.  Appeals do consider whether evidence was admitted in error, but that is a point of law,  I'm at the limit of my knowledge, but I believe that is roughly accurate.  

There is here no prosecutorial appeal of a verdict of not guilty, so at that point, everything is moot.  It would strike me, and most Americans I think, as an offense to liberty if the state, having lost a criminal case, nevertheless could issue an official report explaining that the person just found not guilty was, in fact, very likely guilty.


Then it seems we're talking about completely different systems. I'm used to both convicted and prosecution frequently appealing decisions they disagree with to higher courts, on both evidence, points of law and sentence. And given that, it's a clear advantage to have a detailed verdict explaining why the decision (whether guilty or not guilty) was reached.


Here, the explanation of a not guilty verdict is that there was not evidence beyond a reasonable doubt that the accused was guilty; of a guilty verdict, that there was.  What more does justice, as opposed to anyone's curiosity, require?  How is justice served by the state's pretense that it has a comprehensive account of the crime in a neat little dossier, when in the preponderance of cases, that assertion will be very doubtful?  To me, the thought of a team of assiduous bureaucrats burrowing into what they suppose to be  evidence and obtaining Official Truth, and that that process should dispose over the liberty of anyone accused, is quite horrifying.  

To an American, the degree of trust that that places in the state is stunning.


I don't understand what you're getting at. It's OK for a judge or a jury to present a verdict of guilty or not guilty, with major implications for someone's life, but not if they explain why they reached that decision? Requiring an explanation should make both judges and juries more responsible, make miscarriages of justice less likely, decrease the chance of getting away with corruption, and point both defence lawyers and prosecutors in the right direction to focus their efforts when preparing an appeal to a higher court. All advantages if you ask me.

Why is a decision disposing over someone's liberty less horrifiying if the decider(s) don't have to explain it? And can you seriously mean that an unexplained verdict requires less trust in the state than an explained one? Sounds to me like you have it exactly backwards. Transparency leads to less corruption, not more.
  

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Re: Foxy Knoxy released.
Reply #39 - 10/07/11 at 02:30:37
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Markovich wrote on 10/07/11 at 00:14:09:
To me, the thought of a team of assiduous bureaucrats burrowing into what they suppose to be  evidence and obtaining Official Truth, and that that process should dispose over the liberty of anyone accused, is quite horrifying.

I refer to FM Bücker's post above to show you that this fear is quite irrational as long as judges are independent. Again: Dutch judges are completely free of political and governmental influences.

It's this what's worrying me:

http://www.trouw.nl/tr/nl/4492/Nederland/article/detail/2945422/2011/10/03/Zich-...

"Misbehaving judges are hardly dealt with"
One judge only was fired last decade - after 14 years of alcohol abuse.
  

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Re: Foxy Knoxy released.
Reply #38 - 10/07/11 at 00:14:09
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Stigma wrote on 10/06/11 at 20:24:22:
Markovich wrote on 10/06/11 at 19:34:24:

@Stigma:  I'm not a legal expert, but in my understanding, appeals in our country are never based on evidence, only on points of law.  If the jury convicts, the assumption is that the evidence presented was sufficient.  Appeals do consider whether evidence was admitted in error, but that is a point of law,  I'm at the limit of my knowledge, but I believe that is roughly accurate.  

There is here no prosecutorial appeal of a verdict of not guilty, so at that point, everything is moot.  It would strike me, and most Americans I think, as an offense to liberty if the state, having lost a criminal case, nevertheless could issue an official report explaining that the person just found not guilty was, in fact, very likely guilty.


Then it seems we're talking about completely different systems. I'm used to both convicted and prosecution frequently appealing decisions they disagree with to higher courts, on both evidence, points of law and sentence. And given that, it's a clear advantage to have a detailed verdict explaining why the decision (whether guilty or not guilty) was reached.


Here, the explanation of a not guilty verdict is that there was not evidence beyond a reasonable doubt that the accused was guilty; of a guilty verdict, that there was.  What more does justice, as opposed to anyone's curiosity, require?  How is justice served by the state's pretense that it has a comprehensive account of the crime in a neat little dossier, when in the preponderance of cases, that assertion will be very doubtful?  To me, the thought of a team of assiduous bureaucrats burrowing into what they suppose to be  evidence and obtaining Official Truth, and that that process should dispose over the liberty of anyone accused, is quite horrifying.  

To an American, the degree of trust that that places in the state is stunning.
  

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Re: Foxy Knoxy released.
Reply #37 - 10/07/11 at 00:05:58
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Uhohspaghettio wrote on 10/06/11 at 21:52:38:
Markovich wrote on 10/06/11 at 19:34:24:
As for judges being less "reactionary" (is that what you meant?)


http://public.wsu.edu/~brians/errors/reactionary.html

Uh oh... spaghettio.


Yes, I took that meaning from your usage, but I couldn't believe you meant to apply it to a majority of U.S. citizens.
  

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Uhohspaghettio
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Re: Foxy Knoxy released.
Reply #36 - 10/06/11 at 21:52:38
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Markovich wrote on 10/06/11 at 19:34:24:
As for judges being less "reactionary" (is that what you meant?)


http://public.wsu.edu/~brians/errors/reactionary.html

Uh oh... spaghettio.
  
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Stigma
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Re: Foxy Knoxy released.
Reply #35 - 10/06/11 at 20:24:22
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Markovich wrote on 10/06/11 at 19:34:24:

@Stigma:  I'm not a legal expert, but in my understanding, appeals in our country are never based on evidence, only on points of law.  If the jury convicts, the assumption is that the evidence presented was sufficient.  Appeals do consider whether evidence was admitted in error, but that is a point of law,  I'm at the limit of my knowledge, but I believe that is roughly accurate.  

There is here no prosecutorial appeal of a verdict of not guilty, so at that point, everything is moot.  It would strike me, and most Americans I think, as an offense to liberty if the state, having lost a criminal case, nevertheless could issue an official report explaining that the person just found not guilty was, in fact, very likely guilty.


Then it seems we're talking about completely different systems. I'm used to both convicted and prosecution frequently appealing decisions they disagree with to higher courts, on both evidence, points of law and sentence. And given that, it's a clear advantage to have a detailed verdict explaining why the decision (whether guilty or not guilty) was reached.
  

Improvement begins at the edge of your comfort zone. -Jonathan Rowson
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Re: Foxy Knoxy released.
Reply #34 - 10/06/11 at 19:34:24
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The U.S. judicial system does its best to prevent "trial by media," But we have freedom of speech and of the press, and unlike the British, we don't constrain these just to make the judicial system's path easier.  Most of us wouldn't have it any other way.  But these are really extra-judicial considerations and go to a country's whole constitution (small "c").

I submit, however, that Amanda Knox was tried by media -- both times.

As for judges being less "reactionary" (is that what you meant?) and susceptible to sentiment, piffle!  Who says so? 

@Stigma:  I'm not a legal expert, but in my understanding, appeals in our country are never based on evidence, only on points of law.  If the jury convicts, the assumption is that the evidence presented was sufficient.  Appeals do consider whether evidence was admitted in error, but that is a point of law,  I'm at the limit of my knowledge, but I believe that is roughly accurate.  

There is here no prosecutorial appeal of a verdict of not guilty, so at that point, everything is moot.  It would strike me, and most Americans I think, as an offense to liberty if the state, having lost a criminal case, nevertheless could issue an official report explaining that the person just found not guilty was, in fact, very likely guilty.
  

The Great Oz has spoken!
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Uhohspaghettio
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Re: Foxy Knoxy released.
Reply #33 - 10/06/11 at 18:12:58
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TalJechin wrote on 10/06/11 at 08:46:43:
We could try another angle: where else are juries preferred over judges?

Boxing, Football etc plus practically all sports where participants don't compete vs each other or the clock are ruled by judges. Would anyone want a world title boxing match to be decided by 12 random people from the street? Well, yes, the underdog in the match if he has a clearly worse chance to win on ability.


I think this is an excellent point: judges are less reactionary and less susceptible to sentimental or populist stories (though they may be cantankerous at times). In America they also allow a media free for all circus, often leading to "trial by media". For example in the Casey Anthony trial where many networks were acting like you'd have to be a dummy not to find her guilty. Where's the independance there? Where's the fairness? Fox News the prosecution, MSNBC the defence? I also believe that juries that need unanimity suffer a lot from people being swayed or persuaded by many things other than an objective look at the evidence. If I were creating a legal system, jurors would not confer with each other at all.     
      
  
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