Hot Topic (More than 10 Replies) Scotch game move order 1.e4 e5 2.d4 (Read 8208 times)
FreeRepublic
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Re: Scotch game move order 1.e4 e5 2.d4
Reply #13 - 03/06/22 at 23:20:30
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FreeRepublic wrote on 03/05/22 at 17:57:31:
I did not see a thread on the Goring gambit. Of course, it can be declined:

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 ed4 4. c3 d5 5. ed5 Qd5 6. cd4 Bg4 7. Be2. Here black often follows Capablanca's lead with 7...Bb4ch 8. Nc3 Bf3!? 9. Bf3 Qc4!?


This was covered ChessPublishing in February:
"After 10 Bxc6+ bxc6 11 Qe2+ Qxe2+ 12 Kxe2 we reach a key position:
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Black is fine, but he is obviously hampered by the doubled isolated c-pawns, and I wondered whether it is possible to get any serious winning chances with Black. If White plays sensibly it is certainly difficult, but I really like Black's plan in Kowalczyk, P - Pniaczek, M." ...
  
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Re: Scotch game move order 1.e4 e5 2.d4
Reply #12 - 03/06/22 at 10:44:47
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MNb wrote on 03/06/22 at 09:27:21:
A more correct conclusion would be "many weaker players are courageous enough to run the risk of losing against stronger opponents instead of being sensible and take the draw by following Ghizdavu-Sydor from the Olympiade 1972".


Very good Grin
  

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Re: Scotch game move order 1.e4 e5 2.d4
Reply #11 - 03/06/22 at 09:27:21
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FreeRepublic wrote on 03/05/22 at 17:57:31:
I did not see a thread on the Goring gambit. Of course, it can be declined:

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 ed4 4. c3 d5 5. ed5 Qd5 6. cd4 Bg4 7. Be2. Here black often follows Capablanca's lead with 7...Bb4ch 8. Nc3 Bf3!? 9. Bf3 Qc4!?. White usually trades queens (Qe2ch or Qb3) as otherwise he can not castle. The resulting positions are drawish, often treated as a moral victory for black.


Jonathan Tait wrote on 03/05/22 at 18:37:53:
Maybe theoretically drawish. In practical play Black scores very well: around 60% OTB, which is much more than just a moral victory.

This is correct, but also incomplete. Hence your conclusion ("much more") is incorrect. After 10.Bxc6+ bxc6 11.Qe2+ also the drawing rate is 60%. As Chessbase is nice enough to calculate ELO performances I notice something more: White actually performs a tiny bit better t han expected on ELO (6 points). A more correct conclusion would be "many weaker players are courageous enough to run the risk of losing against stronger opponents instead of being sensible and take the draw by following Ghizdavu-Sydor from the Olympiade 1972".
  

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Re: Scotch game move order 1.e4 e5 2.d4
Reply #10 - 03/05/22 at 19:07:51
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You can't guarantee reaching that line after 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 though, as 3...Nc6 can be met by 4.Nxd4 or 4.Bc4 instead of 4.c3, and 3...Bb4+ 4.c3 dxc3 leads to accepted lines of the gambit.

In the Danish/Göring declined with ...d5 I favour MNb's earlier suggestion (instead of 7.Be2) 7.Nc3 Bb4 (7...Bxf3 8.Nxd5 Bxd1 also leads to an ending, but it's sharper and less drawish) 8.Be3 (instead of 8.Be2 Bxf3 9.Bxf3 Qc4).   

Via Göring's move order White can also deviate earlier with 4...d5 5.Bd3 (5...Nf6 6.e5 Ne4 7.0-0, 5...dxe4 6.Bxe4 Nf6 7.Bxc6+ bxc6 8.0-0, 5...dxc3 6.exd5 cxb2 7.Bxb2 Qxd5 8.0-0).  That line isn't covered in Danish Dynamite, and I've played it myself numerous times.  In the Danish there's 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 d5 4.exd5 Qxd5 5.cxd4 Nc6 6.Be3 (instead of 6.Nf3) which was covered in Danish Dynamite, though I'm not sure how it's doing these days, it's a while since I last looked at it.

Of course, I'm not going to try to deny that declining with these gambits with ...d5 equalises, it's more a question of steering towards equal positions with a bit more play and imbalance than the endings stemming from Capablanca's line with ...Qc4 (which as Jonathan Tait mentions tend to score well for Black despite being theoretically equal).
  
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Re: Scotch game move order 1.e4 e5 2.d4
Reply #9 - 03/05/22 at 18:37:53
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FreeRepublic wrote on 03/05/22 at 17:57:31:
I did not see a thread on the Goring gambit. Of course, it can be declined:

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 ed4 4. c3 d5 5. ed5 Qd5 6. cd4 Bg4 7. Be2. Here black often follows Capablanca's lead with 7...Bb4ch 8. Nc3 Bf3!? 9. Bf3 Qc4!?. White usually trades queens (Qe2ch or Qb3) as otherwise he can not castle. The resulting positions are drawish, often treated as a moral victory for black.


Maybe theoretically drawish. In practical play Black scores very well: around 60% OTB, which is much more than just a moral victory.
  

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Re: Scotch game move order 1.e4 e5 2.d4
Reply #8 - 03/05/22 at 17:57:31
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SWJediknight wrote on 01/11/22 at 00:17:15:
The Göring Gambit


I did not see a thread on the Goring gambit. Of course, it can be declined:

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 ed4 4. c3 d5 5. ed5 Qd5 6. cd4 Bg4 7. Be2. Here black often follows Capablanca's lead with 7...Bb4ch 8. Nc3 Bf3!? 9. Bf3 Qc4!?. White usually trades queens (Qe2ch or Qb3) as otherwise he can not castle. The resulting positions are drawish, often treated as a moral victory for black. 

Black might aspire for more. Perhaps 
7...O-O-O!? 8. Nc3 Qd7.
This is covered in Danish Dynamite, Kindle location 4006. Muller analyzes 9Be3, mentioning that 9d5 Bxf3 10Bxf3 Ne5 is unclear.
  
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Re: Scotch game move order 1.e4 e5 2.d4
Reply #7 - 01/11/22 at 00:17:15
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The Göring Gambit gives White enough compensation with best play after 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 Bb4+ 4.c3 dxc3 5.Nxc3 Nc6 6.Bc4 d6 7.Ng5, instead of the more popular 7.0-0 (7...Bxc3 8.bxc3 Nf6) and 7.Qb3 (7...Bxc3+ 8.bxc3 Qe7 9.0-0 Nf6, or 8.Qxc3 Qf6).  Markovich's analysis against the latter two lines still holds up well today.  Similarly, if 6...Bxc3+ 7.bxc3 d6 8.Ng5.  It's not as likely to give White any advantage with best play as the Scotch Game, but of course it can be very dangerous especially if Black is unprepared.

Black doesn't have to play 5...Nc6, e.g. there's 5...Bxc3+ 6.bxc3 and then 6...Ne7, but I don't think there is anything better than the transposition to the Göring.

3...Bc5 is a problem if White wants to get into a Scotch Game because 4.Nxd4 Nf6 may improve on the standard Scotch (after 3...Nc6 4.Nxd4 Black normally chooses between 4...Nf6 and 4...Bc5, but here Black has got in ...Nf6 and ...Bc5 and may be able to choose a better moment to play ...Nc6).  I haven't found a recent analysis of this, but Tim Harding looked at the line some time ago at ChessCafe and the line was also analysed in Danish Dynamite back in 2003, both concluded that Black equalises far more easily than in the regular Scotch.  It's probably best for White to head for a Scotch Gambit with 4.Bc4.  4.c3 aiming for transposition into ...Bc5 lines of the Göring is also playable, but Black has move order tricks that involve the possibility of ...Nd7 instead of ...Nc6, taking the sting out of plans with Bg5 and Nd5.

As MNb noted the transposition to the Petroff with 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 Nf6 is no problem.  White could also consider 4.Bc4 with an Urusov Gambit, though that allows transposition into the Two Knights with 4...Nc6 again.  

Ultimately it depends on whether getting into these Scotch/Two Knights and Göring Gambit lines is considered better than allowing a Petroff.  Indeed, Gawain Jones has recently released a book with extensive coverage of the Scotch Gambit/Two Knights/Giuoco Piano lines with d4 and meeting ...exd4 with e5, which have recently attracted the attention of some strong GMs.  I often play 1.e4 e5 2.d4 myself, but with the aim of getting into a Göring or a Scotch Gambit.  I don't find the arguments for using it as a route into a Scotch Game as convincing, although I note that in over half of my games, my opponents do continue with 2...exd4 3.Nf3 Nc6, allowing a Scotch with 4.Nxd4.
  
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Re: Scotch game move order 1.e4 e5 2.d4
Reply #6 - 01/10/22 at 07:39:30
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Fllg wrote on 01/09/22 at 16:16:53:
Don´t forget that 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 Nf6 is still a Petroff (1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.d4 exd4). But at least you have prevented Black from playing the main line 3...Nxe4.


kevinfat wrote on 01/09/22 at 19:38:08:

Oh yes you're quite right and I suppose that trying for something else with 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Bc4 is no good it looks like because of 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Nf3 Nc6


Why would you try for something else? 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 4.Nf3 Nf6 4.e5 Ne4 5.Qxd4 d5 6.exd6 Qxd6 7.Bf4 is simple and good for White.
  

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Re: Scotch game move order 1.e4 e5 2.d4
Reply #5 - 01/10/22 at 03:10:04
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When devising a repertoire you should have your fastball opening and your curveball opening. But don't mix them up! The 4.Nxd4 Scotch is a main line try, if you pair it with 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 Bb4+ 4.c3 dxc3 5.Nxc3 then this means you must believe in the Göring Gambit to a similar degree as you believe in the 4.Nxd4 Scotch. Otherwise you are just gambling every game.

Suppose you play in round 1 of an open and the 2.d4 move order leads to a Göring Gambit. Okay you win that one, but in round 3 you are paired up and a stronger opponent answers your 1.e4 with 1...e5. Do you have the confidence to play it again?

I can't answer for you. On these pages Markovich showed a path to black advantage, but he also stated he only accepted the Göring Gambit in correspondence, OTB he declined with 4...d5.
  
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Re: Scotch game move order 1.e4 e5 2.d4
Reply #4 - 01/10/22 at 01:04:00
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kevinfat wrote on 01/09/22 at 19:38:08:
Fllg wrote on 01/09/22 at 16:16:53:
Don´t forget that 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 Nf6 is still a Petroff (1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.d4 exd4). But at least you have prevented Black from playing the main line 3...Nxe4.


Oh yes you're quite right and I suppose that trying for something else with 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Bc4 is no good it looks like because of 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Nf3 Nc6


Hello Kevinfat, 

your last line is the Scotch Gambit which is Jones' recommendation against the Two Knights. With 3.Bc4 you give up your aim to reach the Scotch Game, so this is really out of question in your case.   

The Scotch Gambit is another story, not at all bad, but after 5.e5 Black has three very different ways to go: 
5...d5, 5...Ne4 and 5...Ng4. 

After 5.0-0 Black has the equalizer 5...Nxe4 or 
can play the risky 5...Bc5 which allows the Max-Lange-Attack. 

And 4...Nc6 is not at all forced in your move-order, 
instead 4...Bc5 is sensible and 4...Bb4+ is critical. 

I think if you aim for the Scotch Game 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 is forced. 



Now 3...Nf6 is a line of the Petroff, 

3...c5 looks very greedy, 

3...Bc5 is a sensible developing move. 4.Nxd4 could transpose to the Scotch and is more or less forced in our case. (4.Bc4 would lead to the Italian complex.) 
I think if Black wants to avoid the Scotch critical is  4...Bxd4 5.Qxd4 Nc6. It is hard to believe that this is a good line  for Black. 

3...Bb4+ is the critical line. 

1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 Bb4+ 4.c3 dxc3 5.Nxc3 Nc6 (5...Nf6 looks risky, 
because Black misses the target Bc4 for the counterstrike d7-d5 after e4-e5) 
This is a transposition to the Göring Gambit, but I think you have practical 
chances that Black is not well prepared. 

An easy and very practical equalizer against the Göring Gambit is 
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.c3 d5. Instead after 4...dxc3 Black must really know his stuff. Besides 5.Nxc3 White also has 5.Bc4. Because of 4...d5 the Göring is seldom played and as a consequence 4...dxc3 is not worth the effort for Black.   

As already mentioned by MartinC the 2.d4-move-order is analysed by Gawain Jones in Coffeehouse Repertoire Volume 2.   

Conclusion: 
If the transposition 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 Nf6 is acceptable for White, 
then the 2.d4-move-order could be worth a try to reach the Scotch. 
Of course you must prepare some sharp lines of the Göring Gambit. 

I am quite sure that the theoretical workload after  1.e4 e5 2.d4 is greater than 
allowing the Petroff with 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3.   
What do you do if you don't want to play the Scotch Game anymore? 
After 2.d4 your choices are very limited. So you might come back to 2.Nf3 anyway.
  
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Re: Scotch game move order 1.e4 e5 2.d4
Reply #3 - 01/09/22 at 19:38:08
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Fllg wrote on 01/09/22 at 16:16:53:
Don´t forget that 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 Nf6 is still a Petroff (1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.d4 exd4). But at least you have prevented Black from playing the main line 3...Nxe4.

Oh yes you're quite right and I suppose that trying for something else with 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Bc4 is no good it looks like because of 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Nf3 Nc6
  
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Re: Scotch game move order 1.e4 e5 2.d4
Reply #2 - 01/09/22 at 16:16:53
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Don´t forget that 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 Nf6 is still a Petroff (1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.d4 exd4). But at least you have prevented Black from playing the main line 3...Nxe4.
  
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Re: Scotch game move order 1.e4 e5 2.d4
Reply #1 - 01/09/22 at 09:59:02
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Viable enough to get a serious mention as a occasional alternative for Black in Gawain Jones' recent Two Volume Coffee House Chess (its in volume 2.).

The gambit after 4 c3 etc seems to need at least some effort from black.
  
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Scotch game move order 1.e4 e5 2.d4
01/09/22 at 06:42:13
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Question is 1.e4 e5 2.d4 not considered a viable move order to get the scotch game while avoiding the petrov due to 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 Bb4+ being completely fine for black and equalizing without much effort from black?
  
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