Very Hot Topic (More than 25 Replies) What do you play versus 3. a3? (Read 20978 times)
kylemeister
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #28 - 07/30/09 at 22:00:25
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One tidbit:  I notice that my suggested 7...g6 (in line a, by either move order) was played in a game between GMs (Meister-Poluljahov 2001) which was apparently agreed drawn after 8. e3 Bf5 9. Bd3 Bxd3 10. Qxd3 0-0 11. Bxf6 (11. Nf3 could end up transposing to a Larsen-Geller game that I associate with this kind of line) Bxf6.
  
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MNb
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #27 - 07/30/09 at 21:34:09
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So much the better. Systematical comparing with the regular Exchange should answer your question. I have noticed one advantage of the early a2-a3. Lines with Nb8-a6 are pretty pointless. So at the moment I think simple development of the King's Wing is Black's most straightforward equalizer. There might be other, more ambitious options.

raspoutine wrote on 07/30/09 at 16:34:17:

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.a3 d5 4.cxd5 exd5 5.Bg5
a) c6 6.Qc2 Be7 7 Nc3 0-0 etc where I don't see any problem for white.


Either this is a typo and you mean "Black" or you are happy to equalize with White after 7 moves.  Huh
  

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raspoutine
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #26 - 07/30/09 at 16:34:17
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MNb wrote on 07/30/09 at 02:21:42:
This one you should be able to answer yourself, don't you think?
1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.a3 d5 4.cxd5 exd5 5.Nc3
a) 5...c6 6.Qc2 Be7 (g6 7.Bg5 Bf5 8.Qb3) 7.Bg5 0-0 8.e3 and I don't think a2-a3 is more useful than Ng1-f3 or Lf1-d3. So 8...Bg4 must be good enough.
b) 5...Bf5 6.Qb3 Nc6.

Thanks.
I want to be sure that Kilemeister was considering the same move order than me.
And in fact I was considering another:
1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.a3 d5 4.cxd5 exd5 5.Bg5
a) c6 6.Qc2 Be7 7 Nc3 0-0 etc where I don't see any problem for white.
b) Bf5 6. Qb3 and Nc6 is - in my opinion- dubious.

I insist i was not waiting passively a solution!

Finally I would to add that I'm an exchange QGD player.
This is the reason why I'm looking a solution in this line with a quick 3.a3
  
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #25 - 07/30/09 at 07:06:21
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Before the sequence Bd3 dc4, the little waiting game occurs quite often: a3, Re8...

I wouldn't say it bamboozles the evaluation, which is: Black must still get out his bishop.
  
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kylemeister
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #24 - 07/30/09 at 06:33:01
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Uruk wrote on 07/30/09 at 05:42:04:

No need to exchange anyway, a3 is useful in the Orthodox  Smiley


Well, aside from the other possibilities Black would have in that case, I think that a3 in the Orthodox (like in Alekhine-Capablanca, m/34 1927) is generally considered as leading to equality, and suboptimal for White.
  
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #23 - 07/30/09 at 05:42:04
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No need to exchange anyway, a3 is useful in the Orthodox  Smiley
  
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kylemeister
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #22 - 07/30/09 at 03:21:22
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7...g6 in MNb's variation (a) would be pretty natural; it's the standard move in the comparable position in which White has in Nf3 instead of a3, and the attempt to make use of the changed situation by 8. f3 with the idea 8...Bf5 9. e4 looks doubtful.
  
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MNb
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #21 - 07/30/09 at 02:21:42
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This one you should be able to answer yourself, don't you think?
1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.a3 d5 4.cxd5 exd5 5.Nc3
a) 5...c6 6.Qc2 Be7 (g6 7.Bg5 Bf5 8.Qb3) 7.Bg5 0-0 8.e3 and I don't think a2-a3 is more useful than Ng1-f3 or Lf1-d3. So 8...Bg4 must be good enough.
b) 5...Bf5 6.Qb3 Nc6.
  

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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #20 - 07/30/09 at 01:26:02
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kylemeister wrote on 07/26/09 at 04:05:34:
raspoutine wrote on 07/26/09 at 03:01:20:
I wonder if we can play an exchange variation of the QGD after 3.a3.
I remember that Kasparov played the exchange variation (with Kne2 and f3) against Short and had included a3 and b4 in order to avoid the rupture c6-c5.
See: http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1070687




But White can't spend a tempo on an early a3 and then expect to reach a standard Exchange position.  Black might exploit this by getting in ...Bf5, for example.  


Thanks for your reply.
Yes probably Bf5 has to be played (Qb3 doesn't threat nothing).
But when do you play it?
Do you play first c6 for example?

Thanks again!
  
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #19 - 07/27/09 at 21:25:41
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Its going to be hard for Black to "prove" that a3 is a horrible move.
Because it isn't.   It's a useful little move.
But it's also clearly not the best use of the tempo.  

I don't see that Black is can be any worse after 3...d5 with typical QGD stuff where White is effectively a tempo down (or "half-tempo").  
White isn't worse, and black needs to be sensible to this. 

I remember Mickey Adams describing 1.d4 d5 2.Bg5!? this way.
Basically, its completely playable since White isn't worse, but most strong players would be happy to see it as Black since they don't need to fight so hard to equalize. 
I think the same applies to this 3.a3 Smiley  
  

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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #18 - 07/27/09 at 02:15:33
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Even if Black cooperates, leaves the bishop on c8 and plays ...Nbd7, 3.a3 in the Exchange might be a loss of tempo if Black answers b2-b4 with ...a7-a6.
  

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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #17 - 07/26/09 at 04:05:34
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raspoutine wrote on 07/26/09 at 03:01:20:
I wonder if we can play an exchange variation of the QGD after 3.a3.
I remember that Kasparov played the exchange variation (with Kne2 and f3) against Short and had included a3 and b4 in order to avoid the rupture c6-c5.
See: http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1070687




But White can't spend a tempo on an early a3 and then expect to reach a standard Exchange position.  Black might exploit this by getting in ...Bf5, for example.
  
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #16 - 07/26/09 at 03:01:20
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I wonder if we can play an exchange variation of the QGD after 3.a3.
I remember that Kasparov played the exchange variation (with Kne2 and f3) against Short and had included a3 and b4 in order to avoid the rupture c6-c5.
See: http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1070687


  
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #15 - 05/21/09 at 20:01:13
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HoemberChess wrote on 05/13/09 at 10:35:31:
Is there another topic on this subject?
Which setup is recommended "in the books" against 3.a3(?) ?


I take it then that you are not a subscriber? John Emms featured 3 a3 in his April 09 update.

The late great Tony Miles once played 3 a3 in an important game in the 1979 Riga Interzonal against Ribli - and lost after Ribli got an easy game by playing 3...d5 and then transposing into the QGA. But funnily enough when Miles had to face 3 a3 with Black three years later in the Vancouver Open he chose 3...c5; this could be the famous "fear of improvement syndrome" but more likely he wanted something sharper against a lower rated player in an open event, where winning with Black is more important than it is in an all-play-all or a match.
  
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #14 - 05/20/09 at 17:11:32
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I have previously reached Tarrasch-like positions through two move orders:
1.Nf3 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 c5 4.e3 Nc6 5.d4 d5
1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nf3 c5 4.e3 d5 5.Nc3 Nc6

Neither of these are very probable, firstly because they involve White avoiding the main lines, and secondly because in both cases, I play 3...c5 only occasionally. However, several other lines in my repertoire can lead to similar IQP positions, with either colour. I feel more confident in those positions than in certain critical lines in the NID/QID/Catalan.
  
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #13 - 05/19/09 at 20:30:13
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Not by the greatest players of the world, of course, but I have seen the move played several times. 
In what move order do you play Tarrasch-like positions otherwise? Are you confident playing those IQP positions?


Girkassa wrote on 05/19/09 at 19:15:41:
You can never be prepared for all moves that are "useful to some extent, but uncritical," especially not with Black. I'd say 3.a3 falls into that category. Actually, I don't think I have ever seen that move in a serious game during my 13 years as a chess player. If I ever meet it, I would probably play 3...d5 and head for a Tarrasch.

  

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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #12 - 05/19/09 at 19:15:41
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You can never be prepared for all moves that are "useful to some extent, but uncritical," especially not with Black. I'd say 3.a3 falls into that category. Actually, I don't think I have ever seen that move in a serious game during my 13 years as a chess player. If I ever meet it, I would probably play 3...d5 and head for a Tarrasch.
  
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #11 - 05/13/09 at 12:05:05
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I just play 3...d5 and celebrate the fact it isn't a NID/QID/Catalan (my openings of choice against 1.d4 complexes), since as far as I'm concerned those require more precise defense.

With moves like 3.a3 you're more likely to have some room to wiggle around in in the early opening, provided you don't relax.
  

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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #10 - 05/13/09 at 12:00:18
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If one of your main concerns with your black repertoire is how to meet moves such as 3.a3, then it's a very good sign for the rest of your repertoire, as it means you are confident in all of the main lines.

I don't know of any books which cover this move, because after this move Black is essentially playing a Reti, with the only differences that his pieces are of a different colour and that White has the marginally useful a3 included. 

If 3...c5, then 4.dc5 Bc5 5.b4 justified the move 3.a3 to some extent, so I would prefer 3...d5 and playing in similar fashion to the Colle, with either ...c6 or ...b6 depending on how White handles the opening. Compare with 1.Nf3 c5 2.e3 d5 3.d4 (more commonly reached via. 1.d4 d5 2.Nf3 c5 3.e3).
  

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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #9 - 05/13/09 at 11:01:27
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You didn't answer the question at all. Nodody has claimed that 3.a3 is strong or critical.
But of course it is a must for any opening book to give antidote to moves that basically change the character of the opening. (For example, in this book _every_ variation has 3..Bb4 in it. How on earth could a move like 3.a3(?) be omitted?!)



Schaakhamster wrote on 05/13/09 at 10:42:15:
HoemberChess wrote on 05/13/09 at 10:35:31:
Is there another topic on this subject?
Which setup is recommended "in the books" against 3.a3(?) ?


I haven't seen any recommendation yet. But as a3, like said before in this topic, is hardly critical I don't think anyone will give it anything but a few lines. And why should they? 

To answer the orginal queastion "What do you play versus 3. a3": chess! 

  

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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #8 - 05/13/09 at 10:42:15
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HoemberChess wrote on 05/13/09 at 10:35:31:
Is there another topic on this subject?
Which setup is recommended "in the books" against 3.a3(?) ?


I haven't seen any recommendation yet. But as a3, like said before in this topic, is hardly critical I don't think anyone will give it anything but a few lines. And why should they? 

To answer the orginal queastion "What do you play versus 3. a3": chess! 
  
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #7 - 05/13/09 at 10:35:31
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Is there another topic on this subject?
Which setup is recommended "in the books" against 3.a3(?) ?
  

as
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*B) 1e4:e6 [+1_c5 2Nf3 a6]| 1d4:e6 2c4 Bb4+ BID/pseudoNID [+1_Nf6 NID]| 1c4:c5,_Nc6,_e5,_g6| 1Nf3:c5
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #6 - 01/10/07 at 04:07:51
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Quote:
Indeed, 3 a3 isn't such a bad move. If Black is happy with some sort of Tarrasch position then 3...c5 or 3...d5 should be fine. Do check out some similar Tarrasch positions (e.g. 1 d4 Nf6 2 c4 e6 3 Nf3 c5 4 e3 a6! 5 a3 d5) in John Cox's 'Dealing with d4 Deviations'.


Does 3...Ne4 make any sense, I wonder?  E.g. 4. e3 b6 or 4. g3 d5.
  

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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #5 - 01/09/07 at 18:18:24
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Indeed, 3 a3 isn't such a bad move. If Black is happy with some sort of Tarrasch position then 3...c5 or 3...d5 should be fine. Do check out some similar Tarrasch positions (e.g. 1 d4 Nf6 2 c4 e6 3 Nf3 c5 4 e3 a6! 5 a3 d5) in John Cox's 'Dealing with d4 Deviations'.
  
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #4 - 01/09/07 at 13:34:41
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[quote author=woofwoof link=1167569842/0#3 date=1168023679][quote author=Uberdeker link=1167569842/0#1 date=1167577513]You have two good options here. [/quote]

I'd dare go further to say that those are the [b][i]only[/i][/b] 2 options which are best for black, as going into a QGD or a benoni would render 3.a3 as a waste of tempo, rather black gets into the above openings with a move in hand so to speak.

[/quote]

Having played 3. a3, White will probably play e3 in reply to 3...c5, inviting a "Normal Variation" of the Tarrasch.  This is no great shakes for White, but it's a game of chess, and the early a3 is a quite good there.  Likewise I suspect that many Whites, having played a3, would react to 3...d5 with something like 4. Nc3 Be7  5. Nf3 0-0  6. e3.

3. a3 is a joke move, but it's a very funny joke.  2...e6 after 1. d4 Nf6  2. c4, for all its solidity, isn't very ambitious!  Black can't even switch to 3...e5, for crying out loud.   

Personally as White however, I would rather not toss my += birthright just to have a good laugh.
  

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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #3 - 01/05/07 at 19:01:19
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[quote author=Uberdeker link=1167569842/0#1 date=1167577513]You have two good options here. [/quote]

I'd dare go further to say that those are the [b][i]only[/i][/b] 2 options which are best for black, as going into a QGD or a benoni would render 3.a3 as a waste of tempo, rather black gets into the above openings with a move in hand so to speak.

  

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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #2 - 01/01/07 at 14:31:04
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[quote author=Uberdeker link=1167569842/0#1 date=1167577513]You have two good options here. First you can steer the game into Queen's Gambit territory with 3. ...d5 when White's a3 will only be moderately useful, mostly in connexion with a minority attack.
The Tarrasch treatment with a subsequent ...c5 is thus a logical follow-up.
This brings us to Black's second option 3. ...c5. Now 4. d5?! is a Benoni where a3 is completely useless. Eric Prié has advocated 4. Ktf3, but after a bit of prompting acknowledged this to be inferior as well. In addition to the Tarrasch transposition with 4. ...d5, Black has 4. ...cd ; 5. Ktxd4 when both 5. ...Ktc6!? ; 6. Ktc3 Qc7 ; 7. e4? Ktxe4 and 5. ...a6 ; 6. Ktc3 Qc7 ; 7. e4 Ktxe4!? are good winning attempts.  [/quote]

Thank you! I am interested in theTarrasch lines, at least more interested than in the QI lines. I will look more closely at both of these suggestions.
  
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Re: What do you play versus 3. a3?
Reply #1 - 12/31/06 at 15:05:13
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You have two good options here. First you can steer the game into Queen's Gambit territory with 3. ...d5 when White's a3 will only be moderately useful, mostly in connexion with a minority attack.
The Tarrasch treatment with a subsequent ...c5 is thus a logical follow-up.
This brings us to Black's second option 3. ...c5. Now 4. d5?! is a Benoni where a3 is completely useless. Eric Prié has advocated 4. Ktf3, but after a bit of prompting acknowledged this to be inferior as well. In addition to the Tarrasch transposition with 4. ...d5, Black has 4. ...cd ; 5. Ktxd4 when both 5. ...Ktc6!? ; 6. Ktc3 Qc7 ; 7. e4? Ktxe4 and 5. ...a6 ; 6. Ktc3 Qc7 ; 7. e4 Ktxe4!? are good winning attempts.  
  
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What do you play versus 3. a3?
12/31/06 at 12:57:21
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Hi. Long-time lurker and learner, first-time poster here. ChessPublishing.com is a terrific site with information that has really helped my understanding of the game.

I like to play the Nimzo, but am ready with the BogoIndian versus 3. Nf3.  I am faced on more than a few occasions, however, with the prophylactic move 3. a3.

I would rather not have to learn the Queen's Indian if I don't have to.  Any other suggestions?

Thank you -- and Happy New Year!



  
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