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Very Hot Topic (More than 25 Replies) Openings for adult class players (Read 182591 times)
Stigma
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Re: Openings for adult class players
Reply #228 - 12/15/10 at 14:31:21
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Carld wrote on 12/15/10 at 00:55:37:
Smyslov_Fan wrote on 12/07/10 at 15:24:49:
I think that Katar overestimates how difficult it is to learn main lines rather than MNb underestimating how easy it is to learn sidelines. 

In other words, learning to play the best moves isn't as hard as those who recommend inferior lines pretend!


Well, being an older player who isn't a whole lot better than he was 40 years ago (and yes, my failure to master main lines is probably part of the reason for that) I don't know that I agree with that. I ordered "Starting Out: 1d4 : A Reliable Repertoire for the Improving Player" and frankly the amount of material in it just made my head spin. Another example, I've been looking at taking up the English ala Kosten. Dynamic English is a smallish book, but it still contains a wealth of material and variations. Then look at Marin's English series, it's 3 volumes (only the first book is out right now) with likely almost 1,000 pages covering the same opening lines. There's no way I'd ever be able to digest and retain a significant portion of that at my age.

I'm not saying playing the main lines is wrong, not at all, but I wouldn't underestimate the amount of study its going to take to master the material. It's enough to make me pick up Koltanowski's "Colle System" and hug it.

One thing you didn't mention is there are calm main lines and there are sharp main lines. The amount of theory or analysis available on any opening, including the Colle, could be almost infinite. The difference lies in how much theory you really have to know to survive. And to my mind precisely that is a big selling point of a book like the Dynamic English: You learn to play in a similar way against many different Black setups and many of the positions are calm/strategic, so even if you don't learn (or don't remember) all the theory you'll be allright just thinking on your own at the board. Of course the same holds for the Colle, but most people think the English is a better try for an edge objectively than the Colle.

Cox in his 1.d4 book made some questionable choices from this perspective, by including such sharp lines as 4.Qc2 d5 in the Nimzo, the Bayonet King's Indian, the Botvinnik Semi-Slav, the Anti-Moscow Gambit and so on. Not only does White have to remember all the theory to avoid early disasters, but theory has moved on rapidly since the book came out.

But it's entirely possible to play 1.d4, 2.c4 with serious lines that don't require a lot of memorizing, for example the 4.Bg5 Nimzo-Indian, the Petrosian Queen's Indian, the Gligoric or 5.Bd3/6.Nge2 King's Indian, the 4.e3 Slav "according to Avrukh", and so on. Again there are mountains of theory on each of these lines if you go look for it, but the point is you don't have to know it all to get a reasonable position from the opening.

Finally, while I don't know what level you're playing on, people often discover when they start playing main lines that their opponents don't know that much about them either, partly because so many people avoid the main lines! - a point well made by Cox.
  

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Straggler
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Re: Openings for adult class players
Reply #227 - 12/15/10 at 12:35:17
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I'd like to pursue a little further the question of how to continue after the recommended 1.e4 e5. It seems to be agreed that a weak player should be aiming for something more active and less subtle than the closed Lopez. But what about 3.Bc4, which at my level is more common than the Lopez? Emms and Davies recommend the Two Knights, which gives Black an active game if White plays 4.Ng5 or 4.d4. But in my experience White usually plays 4.d3. In this case both Emms and Davies propose 4...Be7 - which, if White continues with c3, Nbd2 etc, leads to positions very similar to a closed Lopez! What do people think of this advice? Would it be better to play 4.d3 Bc5, with something closer to a classical Lopez?

A related question is why Black usually plays ...Be7 rather than ...Bc5 in the Lopez, whereas 3.Bc4 Be7 is regarded as somewhat passive. But, depending on the answer, that may be off-topic in this thread.
  
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Carld
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Re: Openings for adult class players
Reply #226 - 12/15/10 at 00:55:37
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Smyslov_Fan wrote on 12/07/10 at 15:24:49:
I think that Katar overestimates how difficult it is to learn main lines rather than MNb underestimating how easy it is to learn sidelines. 

In other words, learning to play the best moves isn't as hard as those who recommend inferior lines pretend!


Well, being an older player who isn't a whole lot better than he was 40 years ago (and yes, my failure to master main lines is probably part of the reason for that) I don't know that I agree with that. I ordered "Starting Out: 1d4 : A Reliable Repertoire for the Improving Player" and frankly the amount of material in it just made my head spin. Another example, I've been looking at taking up the English ala Kosten. Dynamic English is a smallish book, but it still contains a wealth of material and variations. Then look at Marin's English series, it's 3 volumes (only the first book is out right now) with likely almost 1,000 pages covering the same opening lines. There's no way I'd ever be able to digest and retain a significant portion of that at my age.

I'm not saying playing the main lines is wrong, not at all, but I wouldn't underestimate the amount of study its going to take to master the material. It's enough to make me pick up Koltanowski's "Colle System" and hug it.
  
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Re: Openings for adult class players
Reply #225 - 12/08/10 at 13:24:46
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katar wrote on 12/07/10 at 05:35:15:
MNb.  You are projecting your own chess frustrations onto someone you know virtually nothing about.  I will not respond here anymore.


Agree to disagree with MNb by all means -- I often do -- but I hope you'll continue to post here, since I enjoy reading what you have to say.
  

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Re: Openings for adult class players
Reply #224 - 12/07/10 at 15:24:49
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I think that Katar overestimates how difficult it is to learn main lines rather than MNb underestimating how easy it is to learn sidelines. 

In other words, learning to play the best moves isn't as hard as those who recommend inferior lines pretend!
  
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Stigma
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Re: Openings for adult class players
Reply #223 - 12/07/10 at 10:49:24
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MNb wrote on 12/07/10 at 10:37:00:
No. I don't think it works in the meaning of promising an advantage. But I think it works as a simple, straightforward and sharp introduction to a few important Open Sicilians.


Well OK, but the main line Sozin and Velimirovic where White does go for a quick f4 or g4 (without f3) are also only equal theoretically. So my concern is that slower play by White may even leave him struggling for equality. If White is too slow Black's counterplay on the queenside can be pretty strong.

I think I liked your (and Goeller's) idea of playing f4 setups against everything better...
  

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MNb
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Re: Openings for adult class players
Reply #222 - 12/07/10 at 10:37:00
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No. I don't think it works in the meaning of promising an advantage. But I think it works as a simple, straightforward and sharp introduction to a few important Open Sicilians.

katar wrote on 12/07/10 at 05:35:15:
I will not respond here anymore.

Yeah, numbers are hard to discuss with.
  

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Re: Openings for adult class players
Reply #221 - 12/07/10 at 08:52:45
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MNb wrote on 12/07/10 at 01:11:04:

Btw anyone can "learn" the Sozin/English Attack mixture in less than 15 minutes. 1.e4, 2.Nf3, 3.d4, 4.Nxd4, 5.Nc3, 6.Bc4, 7.Be3, 8.f3, 9.Qd2 or 9.Qe2, 10.0-0-0 and advance the g- and h-pawns. Remember that White should only play g5-g6 if he is ready for the sac on h6, show a few typical counterplans for Black and there you are. Everything a Class-C player must know to tackle one of the most popular setups for Black.

Has this setup been discussed anywhere (on the Forum or elsewhere)? My first thought is that White needs to be quicker to threaten either f4-f5, f4-e5 or g4-g5 to put Black under real pressure in the Sozin, but I'm not an expert. Could be an interesting setup to look into. Would you say it works against both the Najdorf, Scheveningen and Classical?
  

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Re: Openings for adult class players
Reply #220 - 12/07/10 at 05:35:15
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MNb.  You are projecting your own chess frustrations onto someone you know virtually nothing about.  I will not respond here anymore.
  

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MNb
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Re: Openings for adult class players
Reply #219 - 12/07/10 at 01:11:04
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katar wrote on 12/06/10 at 18:41:03:
When/if he advances far enough that SMG is no longer working, he can easily transition to the 2.c3 Sicilian.

After which your adult player will fall back into his frustration because of the resulting sterile positions. For your information: there are almost 90 000 games with the c3-system in my database. Compare this with the 3 000 games of the Sozin/English Attack mixture, which can be played against the Najdorf, the Scheveningen (via 6.Be3 a6/Nc6 7.Bc4) and the Classical d6/Nc6. Also consider the 2 000 games of the Loewenfish Attack against the Dragon. Both are very easy to learn; easier than the MSG. There are several defences against this where stereotypal play resulting from your one hour study will lead to disaster. And then we haven't even mentioned yet all the ways Black can decline.

katar wrote on 12/06/10 at 18:41:03:
I think MNb vastly overestimates the amount of time it takes to "learn" the SMG at a 1400 or 1500 level.

I don't thinks so, as I have played the Morra-Smith Gambit myself for about 10 years and with success (indeed, from a 1400 level till 1800 or so) - until it did not work anymore. So I know from experience how much work it is. Now I am too old and tired to do what I should have done when I still had the energy: taking up 2.Nf3 and 3.d4.

katar wrote on 12/06/10 at 18:41:03:
The idea that a 1400 adult player trying desperately to improve must study a specific Open Sicilian vs. each of Black's setups is depressing.

Only if you give him the topical stuff like 6.Be3 against the Najdorf, the Richter-Rauser and the Yugoslav.
May I remind you that Davies wrote a book called Taming the Sicilian? It has less pages than the recent books by Palkovi and Langrock. They did not even cover the lines with 3...d5 and 3...Nf6, which your adult is going to meet on a regular base.
Btw anyone can "learn" the Sozin/English Attack mixture in less than 15 minutes. 1.e4, 2.Nf3, 3.d4, 4.Nxd4, 5.Nc3, 6.Bc4, 7.Be3, 8.f3, 9.Qd2 or 9.Qe2, 10.0-0-0 and advance the g- and h-pawns. Remember that White should only play g5-g6 if he is ready for the sac on h6, show a few typical counterplans for Black and there you are. Everything a Class-C player must know to tackle one of the most popular setups for Black.
You don't like it? Take a look here:

http://www.kenilworthchessclub.org/kenilworthian/2010/01/five-easy-pieces-open-s...

Again numbers speak for themselves: 6.f4 against the Najdorf less than 6 000 games; 6.f4, 7.Be3 evt. Qf3 against the Scheveningen slightly more than 5 000.
« Last Edit: 12/07/10 at 02:15:32 by MNb »  

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ReneDescartes
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Re: Openings for adult class players
Reply #218 - 12/05/10 at 21:28:37
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Ha! Well, that was clear! Smiley

I certainly don't want to accuse you of overvaluing the opening in general--I know you don't--or of being wrong about open games being good for learning--they obviously are.  I learned chess that way from my father, played that way into adulthood, and I always taught groups of little kids with them myself on those occasions when I was asked to teach, when I taught development, king safety, center control, tactics and checkmates.  Not only do I not want to make a straw man, I don't want to accuse anyone of anything. But I do want to articulate a less hard-edged perspective.

Cheers, and may you have a "beautiful" year!
« Last Edit: 12/06/10 at 01:49:38 by ReneDescartes »  
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Re: Openings for adult class players
Reply #217 - 12/05/10 at 21:09:02
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My idea of beauty in chess is a one next to my name.  This is a hell of a game to try to learn to play well!  I don't see how anyone without a very strong desire to win could find the necessary motivation.
  

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Re: Openings for adult class players
Reply #216 - 12/05/10 at 20:04:42
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ReneDescartes wrote on 12/05/10 at 18:21:42:
It's just that I don't think improving tactically is always best done by playing 1.e4 e5, or done to the exclusion of improving in other ways.

Variation wets the appetite. Markovich never stated that one should play 1.e4 e5 and exclude all other ways of improvement. On the contrary, he initially wants his students to study openings rather superficially, in order to spend more time in other fields, like tactical exercises.
Any teacher will confirm that knowledge and skills are quicker mastered when put in practice regularly. So doing tactical exercises is one thing, the student should (and usually wants to) play them in his/her games as well. Thus the student should strive to make tactics possible. This in general is easier in the Open Games. That's why playing 1.e4 e5 on a regular base is so important.
I also think the same goal can be reached in other openings. Examples are the Scandinavian Marshall Gambit (1.e4 d5 2.exd5 Nf6) and, somewhat surprisingly, the Colle, provided that White plays an early c2-c4 or e3-e4. Still I think it essential for aspiring players to have the Open Games in their repertoire with at least White or Black. It's there that the problem of piece activation is formulated in its purest form. And then I am not thinking of the Italian with c3 and d3.
  

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Re: Openings for adult class players
Reply #215 - 12/05/10 at 18:21:42
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Yeah, I think we agree quite a bit.  I agree totally with your first point about tactics, and frequently give advice to that effect.  It's just that I don't think improving tactically is always best done by playing 1.e4 e5, or done to the exclusion of improving in other ways. I guess I would agree with your second point, too, if I really thought such matters could be separated out cleanly.

But I am not so ideological about it, I was trying to say that I think improvement and instruction and openings alike need to be handled on a case-by-case basis, and that it is really quite hard where an adult is concerned to separate out pleasure and skill, limitation and adaptation, short-term and long-term gain. Just ask de la Mazza.

I would say though, that I would trust Markovich, given his writing here and elsewhere, to be an excellent teacher; that like any good teacher, he would bring his students into his own tradition; and that teaching with 1.e4 e5 is an excellent and honorable tradition, just not the only one.
« Last Edit: 12/05/10 at 20:07:10 by ReneDescartes »  
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MNb
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Re: Openings for adult class players
Reply #214 - 12/05/10 at 12:37:19
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ReneDescartes wrote on 12/05/10 at 03:55:18:
I don't see why such distinctions should not also be found in class players, and why they shouldn't be able to adjust their openings accordingly.

Of course they can. But this is still beside the main point. Class players who want to improve have to keep two things in mind:
1) tactics almost always decide the game;
2) the weaknesses in their play determine their strength.

The simple fact is: you can devise a brilliant strategy, it won't help if your opponent delivers mate after some overlooked combination.

ReneDescartes wrote on 12/05/10 at 03:55:18:
to the person trying to improve it is not clear if he will ever be able to reach a given level or not. Should an adult rated 1700 or 1900, depending on where we place the threshold, abstain from enjoying much of the intellectual content of the game in the hope of improving their results against group x of opponents from 0.36 to 0.50?!

Fortunately we live in a free world. Said adult can decide for him/herself. Markovich only tells the adult what to do after he/she has decided that he/she wants to improve.
Concentrating on the intellectual content of the game - like I do - comes at a price: scoring less than could have been possible.
  

The book had the effect good books usually have: it made the stupids more stupid, the intelligent more intelligent and the other thousands of readers remained unchanged.
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