Hot Topic (More than 10 Replies) Another attempt to understand KID (Read 17412 times)
OrangeCounty
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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #22 - 01/27/11 at 16:51:58
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Some of this is repetitive, probably:

"#1: I´d give 5. ...Bg4 a ?!, because the later trade of the light bishops favours white - FALSE or TRUE?!"

It isn't ?!, but it isn't ideal either.  ...Bg4 is probably premature here, as it doesn't really interfere with White's development (especially since White isn't yet committed to Bf1-e2).  The later trade of light square bishops favors White only if White knows how to follow it up!


"#2: After 10.f3, white plays a maroczy-structure, without the light bishop this structure is even better?! - F o T?"

It's only a Maroczy structure if Black plays ...c7-c5 and ...c5xd4.  10. f3 is premature because the e4 pawn is solidly defended and Black is not threatening any tricks with ...Nxe4, because the d2 square is open.  You can always answer ...f7-f5 with f2-f3.  Instead, 10. d5, possibly (but 0-0 first probably doesn't hurt, since Black has not yet blocked the center with ...e7-e5).

"#3: 12.Rb1 - After 25 minutes of thought, I finally played this move. An engine doesn´t help in this position, what would you play and why?"

I would play 12. d5, with the idea of exploiting the bad bishop on g7.  The rook probably belongs on c1 (it is destined for c7), but until the c-file opens, it's best to get on with things and leave it home.

"#4: 14.c5 - what would you play and why?"

14 d5 because you have to play this before c5.

"#5: After 15.Bf2 white has a strategical winning structure, do you agree?"

No.  White would have an advantage if his pawn were on d5, but Black can ruin everything by capturing in the center.
  
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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #21 - 01/27/11 at 15:00:35
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gewgaw wrote on 10/25/10 at 22:09:29:
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4.Nc3 d6 5. e4 Bg4 6. Be2 O-O 7. Be3 Nbd7 8. Ng1 Bxe2 9. Ngxe2 c6 10. f3 e5 11. O-O Ne8 12. Rb1 Kh8 13. b4 f5 14.c5 f4 15. Bf2
[...]
#3: 12.Rb1 - After 25 minutes of thought, I finally played this move. An engine doesn´t help in this position, what would you play and why?

I think if you gave the move 25 minutes of thought, you might get better feedback by adding your thought process on the move and see if the strong players like the way you thought about it.
  
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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #20 - 10/30/10 at 23:19:59
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Thanks BP. Clearly the Bd3 stuff isn't in Khalifman, 'cos he doesn't discuss 6 h3 (0r 6 Bd3).

Re the other line, I see the confusion! Sorry, it's my fault. I see now that in mentioning 7 ...Nfd7 8 Rc1 you were referring to a position in which ...Nc6 hadn't been played. I however had been thinking of (in the KID move order) [b]6[/b] ...Nfd7 7 Be3 Nc6, which Khalifman might not discuss because he short-circuits this with 7 Bg5! as you mentioned before. In the somewhat zany -- but I think theoretically interesting! -- move order in which I reached the position (a KID via a Bogoljubow Defence via a Nimzowitsch Defence via 1 Nf3 Nc6!) White was already committed to Be3 -- hence the question became, could I, by playing 7 ...Nd7 in my game (see Reply #8 above) and meeting 8 d5 with the never-played(?) 8 ...Nce5!?, avoid the horrors of 7 ...0-0 8 d5! ? ...
  
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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #19 - 10/30/10 at 22:49:03
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Khalifman covers mostly everything related to his repertoire choice - so everything pertaining to the Classical KID, nothing on h3 related systems.

If you give me the exact move order you're concerned with I'll see if I can locate it in Khalifman. I won't give everything he cites, but will mention the main path he sets out.
  

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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #18 - 10/30/10 at 22:29:48
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Ah! I wondered why there seemed to be so many Foisors about! ...

Re 7 ...Nfd7, I just thought I'd better check we're talking about exactly the same position. (I was talking about that reached by 7 ...Nfd7 instead of 7 ...0-0 in my game quoted above.) I only mention it because there are no examples of 8 Rc1 in the ChessLive database. To me, 8 ...Bf3 9 Bf3 (I'm assuming 9 gf isn't so great here) e5 looks well playable (10 de de), but of course I stand to be corrected.

I'd be interested also to know if the Khalifman camp have any comment on the rare version with Bd3/h3 instead of Be2, reachable in the KID via say 6 h3 Nc6 7 d5 Nb8 8 Bd3 (but probably just as likely to be reached via other openings) ...




  
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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #17 - 10/30/10 at 19:35:19
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Well, that does seem to have a more critical look to it.  It seems that the Foisors (a married IM couple) didn't play that exact line again after the 1993 game, preferring e.g. 7...Nfd7 (as noted, the main book line).
  
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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #16 - 10/30/10 at 18:51:29
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kylemeister wrote on 10/30/10 at 15:27:43:
I too wouldn't have thought that Black should be playing ...c5 there.  Panczyk and Ilczuk have ...Nb8 only without the preliminary ...Bxf3, giving 8...Nb8 9. 0-0 c6 10. Rc1 Nfd7 11. h3 Bxf3 12. Bxf3 a5 13. Re1 Na6 (thus far A. Delchev-O. Foisor, Mangalia 1992) 14. Na4!? +=.  Nd4 doesn't seem to be a particular worry. 


Khalifman gives:

8...Nb8 9. 0-0 c6 10. h3 Bxf3 11. Bxf3 Nfd7 12. Qd2 a5 13. Rab1 Na6 14. Rfc1 Nac5 15. b3 a6 16. a3 +/-, Tukmakov-C. Foisor, Zaragoza 1993.
  

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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #15 - 10/30/10 at 15:27:43
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I too wouldn't have thought that Black should be playing ...c5 there.  Panczyk and Ilczuk have ...Nb8 only without the preliminary ...Bxf3, giving 8...Nb8 9. 0-0 c6 10. Rc1 Nfd7 11. h3 Bxf3 12. Bxf3 a5 13. Re1 Na6 (thus far A. Delchev-O. Foisor, Mangalia 1992) 14. Na4!? +=.  Nd4 doesn't seem to be a particular worry.  

Regarding 8...Bxf3 9. gf, the Poles evidently think that White should also get some advantage there.  They give a few lines and citations, e.g. Van Wely-I. Rogers, Dutch team ch 2000 (where White ended up clearly better, but a suggested improvement is 13...Qa5 with the idea of ...Rfc8) and Granda Zuniga-T. Taylor, New York 1987 (where "White was better in the endgame"). 
  
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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #14 - 10/30/10 at 11:22:17
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Thanks again, that's really helpful. (Haven't found the Petrosian game yet but I'm sure it's in one of the online databases.)

In the ...Nb8 stuff I was thinking that Black shouldn't play ...c5, but I can see why he might -- and why he might have to fear a White queenside advance in some cases -- after Rc1, an idea I'd overlooked/underestimated ...

Of course, a 1 ...Nc6!? player doesn't have to go there! In my game quoted above I think I should have played 6 ...e5, or even 4 ...e5!? as recommended a couple of years ago in another thread by [i]linksspringer[/i].
  
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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #13 - 10/30/10 at 10:34:30
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Michael Ayton wrote on 10/30/10 at 10:13:29:
That's an interesting insight, BPaulsen -- thanks. But could you say a bit more? -- I'm a bit confused. I was under the impression that after both 8 d5 Nb8 and 8 d5 Bf3 9 Bf3 [but, I think 9 gf looks really dangerous!], Black had to fear a possible White central advance more than White playing on the queenside? -- I'm assuming Black will play ...c6 + ...a5 (and possibly ...cxd5). How big do you think White's advantage is in these positions, which appear to be quite controversial. (Stefan Buecker for instance in another thread suggested they're OK for Black.)


From Khalifman's analysis on the first line you quote, and he's noticeably not too fond of black's chances:

1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 Bg7 4. e4 d6 5. d4 0-0 6. Be2 Bg4 7. Be3 Nc6 8. d5 Bxf3 9. Bxf3 Nb8 10. 0-0 Nfd7 (10...Nbd7 11. Be2 c5 12. f4 +/-, Hill-Stewart, Correspondence 1994) 11. Rc1 c5 12. Be2 Na6 +/-, Kretchetov-Boysan, Dos Hermanas 2003.

7...Nfd7 is the main line, which white normally replies to with 8. Rc1. White's edge is much smaller than in the previous line (just += instead of +/-), but it's still a lasting one.

As for what black "fears" - white has more space due to the Pc4 than in the Classical Pirc, hence black's equalizing task being much easier there, whereas in the King's Indian Defense equivalent there is a real risk of getting squeezed off the board.

Obviously it's still a game, and black's playable.

Quote:

Anyone got any comments on my 7 ...Nfd7 (8 d5 Nce5) idea above?


Above you quoted 6...Nfd7 - 7. Bg5 leads to +/- according to Khalifman, but I won't post all of it. The source game is T. Petrosian-Mukhitdinov, Tashkent 1951.
  

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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #12 - 10/30/10 at 10:13:29
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That's an interesting insight, BPaulsen -- thanks. But could you say a bit more? -- I'm a bit confused. I was under the impression that after both 8 d5 Nb8 and 8 d5 Bf3 9 Bf3 [but, I think 9 gf looks really dangerous!], Black had to fear a possible White central advance more than White playing on the queenside? -- I'm assuming Black will play ...c6 + ...a5 (and possibly ...cxd5). How big do you think White's advantage is in these positions, which appear to be quite controversial? (Stefan Buecker for instance in another thread suggested they're OK for Black.)

Anyone got any comments on my 7 ...Nfd7 (8 d5 Nce5) idea above?
  
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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #11 - 10/29/10 at 02:20:18
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A good perspective on the white point of view is in the "Opening for White According to Kramnik 1A" book by Khalifman.

As for the earlier comparison to the Classical Pirc - part of the motivation for the 6...Bg4 lines in the Classical Pirc is precisely the fact that white has a Pc2, hampering his Q-side play.
  

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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #10 - 10/28/10 at 21:36:20
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Thanks kylemeister -- I should have mentioned 8 ...Bf3 9 Bf3 Ne5, and only didn't because I casually assumed this was good for White (foolishly, since it's an interesting line which may be Black's best?) so was interested in 'another' idea. Whatever the value of the ...Nb8 idea I think I prefer it after 8 ...Bf3 9 Bf3 -- on 8 ...Nb8 maybe 9 Nd4 is a good option for White? But I hadn't realised 9 gf was a serious possibility and would like to know more! As for 8 ...Bf3 9 Bf3 Na5, I assume this is inferior to the similar line with ...Na5 given in [i]NCO[/i] (525/3) because there Black's KB is unobstructed thus allowing ...Bxc3.

There aren't a lot of games with ...Bf3 and ...Nb8. Can White hope to slowly squeeze Black to death here or should Black be OK? I confess I find it hard to evaluate this (sort of) position. But in the Pirc version with the pawn on c2 Black seems to be OK ...

Meanwhile does my ...Nfd7/...Nc6/...Ne5 idea without castling have a future? The KID move order would be 1 d4 Nf6 2 c4 g6 3 Nc3 Bg7 4 e4 d6 5 Nf3 Bg4 6 Be2 Nfd7 7 Be3 (7 Ng1 is given in [i]NCO[/i] at 523/1/n1 as a bit better for White but maybe this is not too frightening?) Nc6!?. I'm assuming that after 8 d5 Nce5 9 Ne5 Be2 10 Qe2 Ne5 the exchange of two minor pieces helps Black, and that 10 Nf7 Bd1 11 Nd8 Bg4 is nothing.

« Last Edit: 10/28/10 at 22:36:22 by Michael Ayton »  
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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #9 - 10/28/10 at 16:54:42
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On 8. d5 there is also 8...Bxf3 9. Bxf3 Ne5 (I would think of this as probably the most typical reaction in "such positions," and here it is treated as the main line in NCO, ECO and Panczyk/Ilczuk) or 8...Bxf3 9. Bxf3 Na5.  9. gf is apparently a serious possibility too.
  
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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #8 - 10/28/10 at 16:38:17
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[quote]Just because something doesn't equalize doesn't make it dubious.[/quote]

A very good point I think. There’s not much sense in getting hung up on the idea that Black hasn’t ‘equalised’ an opening position if it appears that s/he ought to be able to do so over a reasonable span of following moves. The question I guess is how many moves, and what sort of necessary suffering/care, counts as ‘reasonable’. Obviously too one shouldn’t reject an opening line just because [i]NCO[/i] or whatever calls it ‘+/=’: so much depends on what this ‘advantage’ is like and whether it’s likely to be increased, or eliminated. I know Watson used to use terms like ‘lightly +/=’ to indicate (I suppose) the latter case.

Personally I’m rather attracted by these …Bg4 lines (which I reach with an early …Nc6) and I wonder how great White’s advantage is. They’re also great for discombobulating opponents! I possibly managed this on Wednesday, when (with a cold coming on) I was happy with a quick draw. After 1 Nf3 Nc6 2 e4 g6 3 d4 Bg7 4 c4 d6 5 Nc3 Bg4 6 Be3 I transposed to a KID with 6 …Nf6 and soon achieved my objective after 7 Be2 0-0 8 0-0?! Nd7 9 h3 (9 d5 =; 9 Ne1 =) Bf3 10 Bf3 e5 11 d5 Nd4.

There doesn’t seem to be much theory on these positions. I guess [u]8 d5![/u] must be the move, and I was going to play 8 …Nb8 then …a5, …Na6 etc. – but how big is White’s edge then I wonder? (The position is quite like a Classical Pirc line but with White’s c-pawn on c4 not c2.) I also remember thinking about [u]7 …Nd7!?[/u] 8 d5 [u]Nce5!?[/u] (obviously …Nb8 is possible too) but I couldn’t work out what happened in the complications after 9 Ne5 Be2. I suppose White can borrow an idea from TN and go 9 Qd2 instead but maybe Black’s QB will be OK on h5? -- put me right if I’m talking bull!
  
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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #7 - 10/26/10 at 13:19:19
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hi all,

thanks so far for your valuable comments!
The KID is a good opening against me, because I tend to see ghousts and gnomes, when black gets his standard attack on the kingside, so this is the reason, why I´m so reluctant to close the center with d4d5.,

Let´s play 12.d4d5 then I fear 12. ...c5 13.a3 f5 14.b4 f4 15.Bf2 b6 and black gets his attack, while my play at the queenside has slown down. My problem in this positions is to evaluate such positions, how would the forum evaluate the position after 15. ...b6? (*)

Consequently i didn´t play 13.d4d5 and in move 14 I thought about even 14.ef5 or 14.b5, just to avoid 14.d4d5.

Please don´t recommend me switching the opening, these themes are so principle, that I really want to understand them. Instead, if you have time and leasure, show me some promissing lines after (*).  Smiley
  

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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #6 - 10/26/10 at 05:25:22
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6...Bg4 isn't dubious, it aims to trade for the N and close the position to exploit the advantage of Ns versus Bs, or in the case of Ng1 to trade pieces which eases the task for a defender.

It's a strategically sound concept on the surface, and shouldn't be confused with Mar del Plata lines conceptually.

Just because something doesn't equalize doesn't make it dubious.
  

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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #5 - 10/26/10 at 05:10:11
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Not sure about labelling ...Bg4 on move 5 as dubious; after 6. Be3 I would be inclined to play 6...Nc6, whereupon I doubt that White has better than 7. Be2 0-0, which is supposed to be one of the many += lines in this ...Bg4 stuff. 

On 6. Be2 0-0 7. Be3 Nbd7, 8. h3 is another "book += line," though after 8...Bxf3 9. Bxf3 Black also has 9...c5. 
  
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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #4 - 10/26/10 at 04:44:44
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I'm not going to respond point by point, I'll just make a couple of observations.
From a strategical standpoint I think Black's play is dubious. When light-squared bishops get exchanged Black must know that with that goes most of his/her K-side attack (yes, of course, provided White knows how to defend those positions). I think it's a mistake here to play for a typical K-side attack and, in this respect, I consider 10...e5 already dubious. If you closed the center with 11. d5 the resulting KID position should favor White, and Black's 14...f4, albeit consistent, is actually a compounding of the previous mistake.
Also, since black's Nbd7 already declares his/her intentions to play for ...e5 another idea could be to delay castling and play Ne8 g4. The absence of the light-squared bishops is actually detrimental to Black's counterplay on the Q-side so your King should be less worried than usual to stay a lilttle longer in the center (I dunno, just an idea).
...Bg4 is not a ?!-move per se, but black must follow up in dragon style with ...c5 (5...Bg4 6. Be2 0-0 7. Be3 Nfd7 being the actual theoretical continuation). The situation would be different if you closed the center here because in a benoni structure Black is usually trying to exchange his/her light-squared bishop anywhere, whereas here it's already gone. 
Allowing cd4 gives us a Maroczy without the light-squared bishops, which I'm not sure whose in favor of is. Although bad bishops can be a pain in the endgame, in the middlegame here, as say in the French or the Najdor, they actually are the foundation of the whole light-square/dark-square strategy. I think White's middlegame here would be stronger with the light-squared bishop than without.
I faced Bg4 only once, against a GM. A game where I never seemed to get anywhere and was drawn pretty soon. I'never knew much theory in this lines but that game left me with the lasting impression that those Bg4-lines may be just ok for Black, and that their lack of popularity may be just due to the fact that they are relatively unambitious.
  
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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #3 - 10/26/10 at 03:59:24
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Quote:
#1: I´d give 5. ...Bg4 a ?!, because the later trade of the light bishops favours white - FALSE or TRUE?!


You are right, but for the wrong reasons. 

5...Bg4 is too early because White has not committed to Be2. This means that White can play 6.Be3 0-0 7.Qd2! since after 7...Bf3 8.gf3 Nc6 9.d5 Ne5 10.Be2 White has a definite advantage. If Black prefers 7...Nfd7 by analogy to 6.Be2 Bg4 7.0-0 Nbd7, then 8.Ng1! Nb6 9.f3 Bd7 10.Bd3 is very good for White. 

Also, 7...Nbd7 is imprecise because Black cannot put pressure on the d4-pawn. Better is 7...Nfd7 to prepare ...c5 or ...Nc6. Your reply 8.Ng1 lets Black off too easily because after 10...e5 it's a normal Samisch where White has exchanged his bad bishop but Black has an extra tempo compared to usual proceedings. Instead I'd follow Kasparov's example with 8.h3! Bf3 9.Bf3 e5 10.d5 with a pleasant advantage for White. Black can't even play for a kingside attack with ...f5-f4 because he lacks the key light-squared bishop. 

Quote:
After 10.f3, white plays a maroczy-structure, without the light bishop this structure is even better?! - F o T?


This isn't a Maroczy Bind structure at all. This is a Samisch pawn structure. White has a small edge after 10.f3, but you could have had a larger advantage with 8.h3 earlier. 

Quote:
#3: 12.Rb1 - After 25 minutes of thought, I finally played this move. An engine doesn´t help in this position, what would you play and why?


12.Rb1 doesn't improve your position much because often White can play b4 without the preparatory move Rb1. Instead 12.d5! is screaming out to be played. You secure a permanent central space advantage and prepare queenside play with b4 and c5. If Black plays ...c5 and ...f5-f4, you are clearly better because you can gain the advantage on the queenside with a3/b4, whereas Black can't do anything dangerous on the kingside without his light-squared bishop. If you're wondering why Black's light-squared bishop is so important, have a look at Gelfand-Kantsler, Israel 2001. Perhaps Black should play 12...Qa5, but then 13.a3 or 13.Rb1 preparing b4 is quite strong. Black has no counterplay and will probably suffer for the rest of the game.

Quote:
#4: 14.c5 - what would you play and why?


Seth_Xoma is right. 14.c5? brings Black's position completely to life because White is not adequately prepared for such an advance. Again you should play 14.d5!, this time with a clear advantage because Black has fiddled around with 12...Kh8?!. 

Quote:
#5: After 15.Bf2 white has a strategical winning structure, do you agree?


No. After 15...ed4 16.Nd4 Qf6 17.cd6 Nd6 White has a minority attack on the queenside with b5 and a passed pawn on e4, but the e5-outpost for the knight partly compensates for that. 

To be brutally honest, this game makes me doubt whether you should have the Classical KID in your White repertoire. I think the Fianchetto Variation would be a more suitable choice for you.
  

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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #2 - 10/26/10 at 00:57:29
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#1: I´d give 5. ...Bg4 a ?!, because the later trade of the light bishops favours white - FALSE or TRUE?!

I don't have any experience in these early Bg4 lines, so I don't feel qualified giving the move a question mark. However, I can say that I have never understood trading the light-squared bishops in the King's Indian. Black often goes to great lengths to preserve this bishop to enable ...Bxh3 sacrifices in the Mar del Plata line. Since I played this variation many times, it got drilled into my head that ...Bg4 was against the spirit of the KID.

#2: After 10.f3, white plays a maroczy-structure, without the light bishop this structure is even better?! - F o T?

I have even less experience in Maroczy-type structures when White is without the light-squared bishop. I've heard differing opinions on this. One camp says White has traded off his "bad" bishop and is much better for it. The other camp argues that this is too superficial a judgement and that the light-squared bishop actually performs an admirable job protecting, for example, the c4-pawn. This is normally said of positions with the d4 and c5 pawns exchanged, so I don't know how applicable these arguments are here. I would say that since Black does not have ...Rc8 attacking c4, White has definitely benefited from trading off his bad bishop. 

#3: 12.Rb1 - After 25 minutes of thought, I finally played this move. An engine doesn´t help in this position, what would you play and why?

IMO, the most natural choice is 12.Qd2 followed by 13.Rad1. Black cannot really play 12...f5 as his whole position looks very shaky after 13.exf5 gxf5 14.dxe5 dxe5 15.Rad1. And if Black cannot play ...f5, then his whole 11...Ne8 plan is suspect. Black should not have played this 11...Ne8 until the center had become blocked.

#4: 14.c5 - what would you play and why?


I like 14...fxe4. What does White play then? If 15.fxe4 Rxf1+ 16.Qxf1 exd4 17.Bxd4 Qe7 I like Black's position. e4 looks weak and I have a nice blockading square on e5 for a knight maybe. If White instead chooses 15.Nxe4, then d5 16.Ng5 Qe7 and I prefer Black slightly.

#5: After 15.Bf2 white has a strategical winning structure, do you agree?

I would not go so far as to say "Strategically winning," but White most definitely has a good-sized plus, yes. Black is very passive while White has good pressure everywhere.
  
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kylemeister
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Re: Another attempt to understand KID
Reply #1 - 10/26/10 at 00:06:06
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Well, my first observation would be that the ...Bg4 thing is an established book line (usually in the form of 5...0-0 6. Be2 Bg4).
  
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gewgaw
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Another attempt to understand KID
10/25/10 at 22:09:29
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hi all,

I played against the KID this weekend [draw after heavy timetrouble] and again there were some riddles, were I´m not sure about the answer
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4.Nc3 d6 5. e4 Bg4 6. Be2 O-O 7. Be3 Nbd7 8. Ng1 Bxe2 9. Ngxe2 c6 10. f3 e5 11. O-O Ne8 12. Rb1 Kh8 13. b4 f5 14.c5 f4 15. Bf2

#1: I´d give 5. ...Bg4 a ?!, because the later trade of the light bishops favours white - FALSE or TRUE?!
#2: After 10.f3, white plays a maroczy-structure, without the light bishop this structure is even better?! - F o T?
#3: 12.Rb1 - After 25 minutes of thought, I finally played this move. An engine doesn´t help in this position, what would you play and why?
#4: 14.c5 - what would you play and why?
#5: After 15.Bf2 white has a strategical winning structure, do you agree?

Anyone out there, who can answer my questions/statements?
  

The older, the better - over 2200 and still rising.
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