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Very Hot Topic (More than 25 Replies) Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4 (Read 54342 times)
Uberdecker
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Re: Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4
Reply #37 - 03/30/06 at 15:33:50
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Oh no Glenn, not you as well ?! Please refer to my previous posts for the answer.
  
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Re: Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4
Reply #36 - 03/30/06 at 15:21:38
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I've seen variations recommended for White that go 1.Nc3 c5 2.Nf3 followed by 3.d4 and a king-side fianchetto holding back on e4.  I think maybe perhaps it was in Dunnington's book, "Winning with Unorthodox Openings".  Actually, right now I'm not even sure I've got the title right.  Is it possible that against certain Black second and third moves this system might give White an edge?
  
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Uberdecker
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Re: Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4
Reply #35 - 03/30/06 at 10:35:47
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Dear Strpzr, 
 
 This is the last time I'm repeating myself ! [u]1. Ktc3 does not avoid any Sicilian system that Black may play after 1. e4[/u]. 
Once again 1. Ktc3 c5 ; 2. Ktf3 Ktf6 ; 3. e4 is a positon of the Nimzo-Sicilian where White has  played the meak 3. Ktc3. Black may reply 3. ...d5 or 3. ...e6 ; 4. d4 d5 (Murey) if he wishes to remain within the realm of the Nimzo Variation [u]or[/u] : 
- 3. ...d6 ; 4. d4 cd ; 5. Ktxd4 a6 : Najdorf/ 5. ...Ktc6 : Classical / 5. ...g6 : Dragon etc... 
- 3. ...Ktc6 ; 4. d4 (4. e5? Ktg4) cd ; 5. Ktxd4 e5 : Sveshnikov/ 5. ...e6 : Four Knights etc... 
 
If Black wishes to obtain a system based on ...e6 (Kan/ Paulsen/ Taimanov/ Basman /Pin etc), he should play 2. ...e6/2. ...Ktc6/2. ...a6 depending on what exactly he wants or  1. ...e6 ; 2. e4 c5 . For the ...b5 Kan (or Kveinys Variation) player the line 1. ...e6 ; 2. e4 a6 ; 3. d4 b5 is also well worth considering.
 
The Kalashnikov player will be happy with 2. ...Ktc6 ; 3. d4 cd ; 4. Ktxd4 e5 ,while the Accelerated Dragon player should go for 4. ...g6 .
 
Any avoidance of these lines by White will give him a prospectless position. 
 
I must say your comparisons strike me as a bit shallow. 1. c4 and 1. Ktf3 (as per the Reti) are both openings in their right, despite the fact that they can also be used as transpositional tools. 
1. Ktc3 is only used (and here I am once again repeating myself) with the [u]hope[/u] of luring Black into independant lines, while giving him all the usual 1. e4 options. 
 
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                                                                            UD  
  
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Strptzr
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Re: Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4
Reply #34 - 03/30/06 at 08:33:27
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Well, MNb, simply by replying 3. e4 to 2...Nf6 (which will lead you into Nimzo-Sicilian territory).
It' s not so much the extra options you get as white, it's the options you cut out for Black...
Of course if you happen to play a defense that is playable against both 1. e4 and 1. Nc3 then it makes no difference to you. To White it still does as there is plenty of theory he does not have to work through.

To get back to our thread : as a White player you basically have two options : either you are an open-games-man or a closed-games-man. (In fact you have no options because only one will suit you) Usual way to go about it : you play 1. e4 or 1.d4. And from there on it is Black who determines the course of events, and as a White player there is only one thing to do : prepare as good as you can against these defenses.

If you are an open-games man you're out of luck : your statistical chances are slimmer, mainly due to the succes of the sicilian. And of course it takes lots of work to preserve your tiny white advantage in the Ruy labyrinth. Every reduction in these fields constitutes a big gain (even if this is not perceptible to Black). No doubt there is a parallel to this in the closed games, but it is not as severe (the Nimzo still gives White some 53%).

So, one needn't be surprised at the popularity of all those openings that constitute some kind of 'inroad' to those main types of position, I mean 1. c4, 1. Nf3 and such for the closed games (basically a delayed 1.d4) and the Veresov, London and such (basically a delayed 1. e4). Within the latter I prefer 1. Nc3,   
b e c a u s e  it stays closer to the 'main road'.
  
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CraigEvans
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Re: Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4
Reply #33 - 03/30/06 at 07:46:31
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Dunst's original plan was to play 1.Nc3 and then 2.f4. Trying to find ways of utilising this move order to reach favourable positions in other openings is folly, and white is only limiting his own options, as has been said.
If you're going to play 1.Nc3, it seems best to do it with a view to playing an orignal system (2.f4/2.d3 with 3.a3, the Mengarini) - while I do not have great faith in these lines, at least they give white unusual positions with scope for outplaying his opponent. 1.Nc3 seems to just allow black to choose his pet defence with half of white's options cut, otherwise...
  

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MNb
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Re: Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4
Reply #32 - 03/30/06 at 02:58:31
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Let us keep it simple. All the lines Strptzr has proposed after 1.Nc3 c5 and after 1.Nc3 Nf6 2.e4 e5 can be reached by 1.e4. So 1.Nc3 simply does not make sense.
The only merits 1.Nc3 has, from White's point of view, are
a)1.Nc3 c5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.e4 avoiding the Svesjnikov
b)1.Nc3 Nf6 2.d4 d5 entering the Veresov instead of the Open Games.

ad a) White can achieve the same by playing some Anti-Sicilian: 2.b3, 2.c3, 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 or even 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.c3. And of course 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3.
ad b) Is this really a good trade?

Of course Uberdeker is right, Black has extra options. I would like to add a personal preference: 1.Nc3 d5 2.e4 dxe4 3.Nxe4 Nd7 4.Bc4 Ngf6 not fearing 5.Bxf7+.

So the only possible conclusion is, that 1.Nc3 is inferior to 1.e4.
If White wants to play the Gunsberg Variation, then 1.e4 is the logical move to begin with. After 1.Nc3 c5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 a6 I am curious to learn, how White avoids Strptzrs' Najdorf beast.
  

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Uberdecker
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Re: Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4
Reply #31 - 03/29/06 at 21:44:10
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Dear TalJechin,

 2. ...e6 is indeed a good option, and my preferred choice when facing the Tromp. Now 3. e4 can be met by the challenging 3. ...c5! and although there is a dynamic balance in the position, it is certainly nothing as dull as Colle/ London/ Torre/Veresov/Barry etc..
But White has an interesting attempt at gaining the advantage, for which I direct you to the thread "Tromp repertoire for grabs".

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                                                UD
« Last Edit: 03/30/06 at 10:03:07 by Uberdecker »  
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TalJechin
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Re: Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4
Reply #30 - 03/29/06 at 17:02:08
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Quote:
P.S. 1 TalJechin please don't compare the fighting Trompovsky with such lame variation as Colle/London/Torre etc...


Why not? They can transpose into each other pretty easy (and/or into the french as usual). (The french really has a knack of showing up in all 'boring' defences! Smiley Petroff, Colle, Veresov etc) 

So why should 2...e6 vs the Tromp be so much more fun for white??



PS, I just saw Jonny's Veresov game from the Danish league finals recently. White's position after 13 moves must be one of the ugliest I've seen ever at least regarding white's pawn structure - or lack thereof - yet he wins somehow... 

http://www.schackforum.se/Partier/skakeliganden89.html
  
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Uberdecker
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Re: Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4
Reply #29 - 03/29/06 at 16:51:14
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If you like to play hope-chess ("Boy, I hope my opponent will enter this line of which I've purposely given him the extra option ...") then 1. Ktc3 is valid. If we're talking basis for theoretical interest, then it is nil.
  
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Strptzr
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Re: Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4
Reply #28 - 03/29/06 at 14:58:01
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Well what has gotten cut out is a lot of Sicilian lines which give White less than his birthright if he goes 1. e4 (for the Sicilian line I play myself  NIC gives White a whopping 50 % today !) and the running meter of theory on double king's pawn openings for black. Sorry, I do not deplore this terrible loss, which actually gives me statistically better chances and a leighter workload. Also lost are the chance to play the Tarrasch vs the French and  the Panov against the Caro. Personally I don't care for that, but I can understand that this may not be to everybody's liking...

And as I am no dragon I really do not mind facing the Saint-George (those a6/e6 systems). No small amount of fun is derived from the fact that people feel inclined to try such things against 1.Nc3, whereas they would be following their 20 moves of main line theory if you had opened 1. e4...

  
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Re: Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4
Reply #27 - 03/29/06 at 14:40:06
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[quote author=MNb link=1143213361/15#23 date=1143601414]
So has White interesting independent options after 4...a6 ? [/quote]

No, he doesn't.

[quote]
If not, 1.Nc3 is dead meat. Not because it is a bad move, but because White only restricts his own possibilities and none of his opponent's.[/quote]

Spot on! I would go even further, saying that White actually extends the range of Black's options. I've already mentioned these independant variations in the thread "1. Nc3", but here they are again :

-1. Ktc3 a6 ; 2. g3 d5
-1. Ktc3 e6 ; 2. e4 a6 ; 3. d4 b5 followed by ...c5
-1. Ktc3 e6 ; 2. e4 (or 2. d4 Bb4) Bb4 with a position similar to that arising after 1. e4 Ktc6 ; 2. Ktc3 (hoping for a Vienna) Bb4 but Black is more flexible with his QKnight on -b8

P.S. 1 TalJechin please don't compare the fighting Trompovsky with such lame variation as Colle/London/Torre etc...

P.S. 2 Strptzr Please re-read the posts, White cannot avoid the Najdorf without falling into an inferior position. It's like avoiding a bike to get hit by a truck!
  
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Re: Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4
Reply #26 - 03/29/06 at 14:36:34
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Well, at least this topic has stirred up some debate.

Another point of me looking at the Veresov is that I do play the Fantasy Caro-Kann (3.f3) and have been looking at some sort of early f3 system against the French (which this actually provides). I'm not really looking for something overtly aggressive (if I was, I would have no reason to change from my current repertoire of utter crud!), but a solid, non-theoretical system with attacking chances. From what I can see, this 4.Qd3 system, intending queenside castling and a kingside pawn storm, is almost the perfect choice in that respect, and in the case of an early ...c6 or ...e6 I would be on familiar territory. 

The 1.Nc3 move order doesn't seem to have any benefit to me in most openings, especially in the attempt to reach lines of the Veresov, since it strikes me that a lot more people will play 1...c5 against 1.e4 knowing that white will almost be forced towards the sicilian, than against 1.d4 where black has to be prepared for a Benoni and a Sicilian (incidentally, I used the knowledge that my opponent played both the BDG and the Morra to play 1.d4 c5 and transpose into the latter on Sunday). I have no doubt that the Benoni is good for white, but I have no time to learn so much theory (especially since most of the best lines are quite theoretically heavy (e.g. Taimanov's 8.Bb5+ line), and also ground myself in a whole new sort of position - yes, I understand some of the ideas such as black's ...c4 sacs and white's thematic e5 advance, etc, but to understand the positions well enough to play this correctly as white would take quite a bit of study, something I want to avoid at the moment!

Alas, 1.d4 c5 2.Nc3 does not look at all promising from what I can see here, so I think sticking to the original intention of 2.dxc5 is probably best for now, or perhaps even 2.Nf3 with Lev's 3.b4 in mind... perhaps not  Grin

The point is that I'm not looking to have a 1.e4 or 1.d4 repertoire with certain bits cut out (which is what 1.Nc3 or 1.Nf3 seem to indicate to me). I'm looking to have a repertoire based on the Veresov, which is totally separate to the 1.d4 and 1.e4 complex proper (as I see it anyway). The only lines that black can transpose into after 1.d4, 2.Nc3, 3.Bg5, 4.Qd3/4.f3 are lines I already play, or lines I'd be happy to play (such as 3.e4 vs the Pirc, or the Caro-Kann/French lines).

Thanks to everyone for their feedback.
  

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Re: Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4
Reply #25 - 03/29/06 at 14:23:28
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My opinion is in some way the reverse of MNb's : with 1. Nc3 you get all the positions you get with 1. e4, cutting out the most troublesome : the double king's pawn and sicilian. (This last is but partly true, for some moves, but the blackest beast, the Najdorf, is altogether out of the picture).
As for 1...Nf6 : chances are this leads to a Four Knights, where White can opt for the Gunsberg (a3). This may not be very hot, but it causes White no pain either as play is very very similar to the main line Van Geet...
If only there was such a 'parallel' option to 1. d4, say with the Nimzo exluded, only some lines of the Grunfeld available to Black (and only if he can deflect bad transpositions before move 10) and Black forced to play the Tarrasch if he insists on the QGD...
  
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Re: Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4
Reply #24 - 03/29/06 at 09:47:32
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Well, 1.Nc3 is not the salvation - but the point is rather that black tends to think for himself in the beginning. For example, I've had a few games with 1.e4 d6/g6 2.Nc3 as white, and usually play gets pretty original early on...

Besides, what is theoretically lame, may be practically quite good. Before he took up the Veresov, Hector played some games in the french with 3/4.Qd3 dxe4 5.Qxe4 Nf6 6.Qh4 and scored quite well iirc. 

And generally, this seems true for most QP openings too, Trompowski, Torre, London, Veresov even the Colle scores quite well in practice, at least for those who specialize in them. Not because it gives white an advantage but simply because you always get chances in a game between humans of approximately the same strength, and by choosing a safe set-up, you minimize the risk that black will find his chances first...

And by avoidng c2-c4 and d4-d5 as white, you avoid most of black's special weapons, i.e. everything from Benko/Volga gambit to the Czech Benoni - which may be getting popular again btw, as I recently saw an article by Marin recommending it...
  
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Re: Switching from 1.e4 to 1.d4
Reply #23 - 03/29/06 at 03:03:34
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Dear Uberdeker,

like you I am mainly interested in 1.Nc3 from Black's point of view. I have never thought any line of the Van Geet "hot". From a theoretical point of view it is important to compare 1.Nc3 and see, if White can take benefit somewhere.
White hardly can avoid the Pirc/Robatsch, the French, the Caro-Kann, the Scandinavian and Alekhine (1.e4 d5 2.exd5 Nf6 3.Nc3, 1.e4 Nf6 2.Nc3 d5 and 1.Nc3 d5 2.e4 Nf6 are only transpositions). After 1.Nc3 Nf6 White has the unattractive choice (imo) between 2.d4 and 2.e4 e5. So the only remaining reason to play 1.Nc3 is to get an improved Sicilian.
Indeed the Svesjnikov player will be satisfied to meet 1.Nc3 c5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 e5. I was not aware of this option.
So has White interesting independent options after 4...a6 ? If not, 1.Nc3 is dead meat. Not because it is a bad move, but because White only restricts his own possibilities and none of his opponent's.
  

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