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Very Hot Topic (More than 25 Replies) From Gambit (Read 70912 times)
Stefan Buecker
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Re: From Gambit
Reply #20 - 03/26/10 at 07:46:51
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ccnp_mcse wrote on 03/26/10 at 06:25:48:
Conquistador wrote on 01/18/10 at 17:51:32:
What is the current state of the theory of the From Gambit?

1.f4 e5 2.fxe5 d6 3.exd6 Bxd6 4.Nf3 g5 5.g3 g4 6.Nh4 Ne7 7.d4 Ng6 8.Nxg6 hxg6 

1.f4 e5 2.fxe5 d6 3.exd6 Bxd6 4.Nf3 g5 5.d4 g4 6.Ng5 f5 7.e4 h6 8.e5 Be7 9.Nh3 gxh3 10.Qh5+ Kf8 11.Bc4 Rh7 12.Qg6 Bb4+

In my experience black was okay.  Am I missing any killer lines for white?



With best play by both sides the Lasker variation of the From Gambit appears to give White a clear advantage, if not outright winning.

I've analyzed this variation quite exhaustively and I'd love for someone to suggest a possible improvement for Black. As far as I know these are the best moves for both sides.

To continue your first line, after 9.Qd3 Nc6 10.c3 Qe7 (10...Bf5 11.e4 Qe7 12.Bg2 0-0-0 13.Be3 Rde8 14.Nd2 Rxh2 15.Rxh2 Bxg3+ 16.Ke2 Bxh2 17.exf5 Bf4 18.Nf1 Bxe3 19.Nxe3 gxf5 20.Qxf5+ Kb8 21.Qf4+-) 11.Bg2 Be6 12.Nd2 f5 13.Nc4 Bxc4 14.Qxc4 0-0-0 15.Qd3±

13...Rde8 is bad (+/-) according to theory. The present main line is 13...Bd7. Three games have been played, resulting in draws. 
  
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ccnp_mcse
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Re: From Gambit
Reply #19 - 03/26/10 at 06:25:48
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Conquistador wrote on 01/18/10 at 17:51:32:
What is the current state of the theory of the From Gambit?

1.f4 e5 2.fxe5 d6 3.exd6 Bxd6 4.Nf3 g5 5.g3 g4 6.Nh4 Ne7 7.d4 Ng6 8.Nxg6 hxg6 

1.f4 e5 2.fxe5 d6 3.exd6 Bxd6 4.Nf3 g5 5.d4 g4 6.Ng5 f5 7.e4 h6 8.e5 Be7 9.Nh3 gxh3 10.Qh5+ Kf8 11.Bc4 Rh7 12.Qg6 Bb4+

In my experience black was okay.  Am I missing any killer lines for white?



With best play by both sides the Lasker variation of the From Gambit appears to give White a clear advantage, if not outright winning.

I've analyzed this variation quite exhaustively and I'd love for someone to suggest a possible improvement for Black. As far as I know these are the best moves for both sides.

To continue your first line, after 9.Qd3 Nc6 10.c3 Qe7 (10...Bf5 11.e4 Qe7 12.Bg2 0-0-0 13.Be3 Rde8 14.Nd2 Rxh2 15.Rxh2 Bxg3+ 16.Ke2 Bxh2 17.exf5 Bf4 18.Nf1 Bxe3 19.Nxe3 gxf5 20.Qxf5+ Kb8 21.Qf4+-) 11.Bg2 Be6 12.Nd2 f5 13.Nc4 Bxc4 14.Qxc4 0-0-0 15.Qd3±
  
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Re: From Gambit
Reply #18 - 02/24/10 at 13:34:18
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A question relating to various From Gambit lines: after 1.f4 e5 2.fxe5 Nc6 3.Nf3, given that 3...g5 is dubious, how about 3...d6?  The idea is similar to the continuation 3.Nc3 d6- if White continues with 4.exd6 Bxd6 then Black can follow up with ...Nf6, transposing back to the 2...d6, 4...Nf6 lines.

This position can also arise from 1.f4 Nc6 2.Nf3 e5 3.dxe5 d6 and 1.f4 e5 2.fxe5 d6 3.Nf3 Nc6 (instead of 3...dxe5, the only response considered in posts so far in the two From Gambit threads).
  
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Stefan Buecker
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Re: From Gambit
Reply #17 - 01/23/10 at 18:04:44
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Maybe you are right and (1.f4 g5) 2.fxg5 h6 3.d4 is best. In fact this was how I played myself when I faced the line. The game was published with my comments in Kaissiber #5 (1998):

Bücker - Vogler (2330)
Bundesliga II 1997
1.f4 g5 2.fxg5 h6 3.d4 d5 4.c3!?
Directed against Black's main plan Qd6, followed by Bg4 and a quick 0-0-0. Now if 4...Qd6, White has 5.e4 dxe4 6.Nd2 Qd5 7.Bc4 Qxg5 8.Qe2. Other alternatives which I mentioned were: 4.g6; 4. Nf3 Nc6 5.c4; 4.e4 hxg5 5.Bxg5 dxe4 6.c3 Qd6 7.Nd2.
4...e5 5.dxe5 hxg5 6.e4 c6 7.exd5 cxd5. 
7...Bc5!?.
8.Nf3 g4 9.Nd4 Nc6 10.Bf4 Bh6 
I had expected 10...Nge7.
11.Bg3 Nge7 12.Bb5 Bd7 13.Bxc6 bxc6 14.0-0.
14.b4!? a5 15.0-0 unclear.
14...c5 15.Nc2 Qb6 16.b3? (drawn, 64).
16.Nba3! Qxb2?! 17.Qe2! Qxc3 18.e6, resp. 17...Qb6 18.Rab1 Qa5 19.Nb5 Bxb5 20.Rxb5 Qxc3 21.Qf2 Rh7 22.Rxc5 +/-. 
So far my old analysis from 1998. - Difficult to say how many of those pawns one should take. In the Sicilian Wing Gambit 1.e4 c5 2.b4 cxb4 3.a3, at first White was quite successful, until 3...d5 was generally accepted. But old wisdom is challenged, and now some authors recommend 3...bxa3.
  
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Re: From Gambit
Reply #16 - 01/23/10 at 13:34:00
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I must say, after looking over them more carefully with the help of Fritz, these early ...g5 lines aren't quite as bad as they look.

To my mind the main advantage of 1.f4 h6 2.Nf3 g5 3.fxg5 hxg5 4.Nxg5 d5 is that it prevents White from securing the centre with e2-e4.  A sample continuation may be 5.d4 Nf6 6.g3 Nc6 7.Bg2 Qd6 (or perhaps 7...e5 8.dxe5 Nxe5 9.Qd4 Nc6) when I'm not convinced Black has full compensation, but Black certainly has reasonable attacking chances and play against the backward e-pawn.

However even after 4...e5 5.d4, 5...Bh6 is quite irritating for White, e.g. 6.Nf3 (6.h4 f6 7.Nf3 e4 is simlar) 6...e4 7.Ne5 Bxc1 8.Qxc1 d6.  Black appears to have reasonable compensation here too.

Perhaps instead White should prefer to meet 1.f4 h6 2.Nf3 g5 with 3.e4, and then White really does get firm control of the centre.

After 1.f4 g5 I still like 2.fxg5 h6 3.g6 fxg6 I initially liked 4.e4, threatening 5.Qg4 which would force 5...Kf7.   Perhaps then simply 4...e5 so as to answer 5.Qg4 with 5...Qf6 or 5...Ne7, so the four knights should probably come out: 5.Nf3 Nc6 6.Nc3 Nf6, and then 7.Nh4 Bc5 8.Nxg6 Rg8 9.Nxe5 Nxe5 10.d4 leads to complications which should be better for White but not a wipe-out.

Looking over the possibilities, 2.d4 is certainly an interesting alternative but I think better still may be the order 2.fxg5 h6 and then 3.d4, which certainly looks more promising than the 3.g6 which Craig Evans initially suggested and I agreed with.
  
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Re: From Gambit
Reply #15 - 01/23/10 at 13:05:04
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Stefan,

I am aware of your game against Tilman Vogler. In fact, I have all these games printed out and ready for an article. 

With regard to 1 f4 h6 2 Nf3 g5 3 fxg5 hxg5 4 Nxg5 d5! is better than 4...e5 as it does not block the h2-b8 diagonal.
  
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Re: From Gambit
Reply #14 - 01/22/10 at 18:46:45
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SWJediknight wrote on 01/22/10 at 14:40:48:
Worth noting, btw, that as well as the Neo-From being reachable via 1.f4 Nc6, I think the mainline From can be reached via 1.f4 d6 although in either case you need to know a specific line of the King's Gambit upon 2.e4 e5 or 2.Nf3 e5 3.e4.

In his article Volker Hergert recommends the similar 1.f4 Nf6! followed by d6 and e5. - 1.f4 g5 isn't easy to refute, as I learned against Tilman Vogler. I had White and took on g5. Probably White should prefer 2.d4!, borrowing an idea from those g4 gambits in the Dutch.
  
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Re: From Gambit
Reply #13 - 01/22/10 at 14:40:48
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LDZ,
I think TN's suggestion was tongue-in-cheek.

1.f4 g5 2.fxg5 h6 3.g6!? looks pretty strong- the idea is similar to the h4-Trompowsky, wrecking the Black kingside pawn structure, but with the advantage of having level material instead of sacrificing a pawn for it.

1.f4 h6 can be met simply by 2.e4, occupying the centre.  Or 2.Nf3 g5 3.fxg5 hxg5 4.Nxg5 followed by a quick d4 (supporting the knight after it gets hit by ...e5) and e4, occupying the centre.

I don't know about the From Gambit being "too well known"- most of the people at the 1800-level don't know how to defend against it in my experience, and if you have 1...e5 as one of your main responses to 1.d4 then it surely makes sense to use it against 1.f4.

I will pick up this issue Kaissiber shortly- will be interested to see the analysis of both 4...g5 (clearly the view that 5.g3 is critical has been overturned) and 4...Nf6 and the Neo-From, as I experimented with the latter with Black as well but have never been convinced of its soundness.  Worth noting, btw, that as well as the Neo-From being reachable via 1.f4 Nc6, I think the mainline From can be reached via 1.f4 d6 although in either case you need to know a specific line of the King's Gambit upon 2.e4 e5 or 2.Nf3 e5 3.e4.
  
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Re: From Gambit
Reply #12 - 01/21/10 at 21:43:43
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TN,

Obviously after 1 f4 h6 2 b3 Black has several responses. First, he can continue 2...g5 3 Bb2 Nf6! 4 e4 e6 5 fxg5 hxg5 6 e5 Nd5 7 Nc3 Nxc3 8 Bxc3 =

Second, 2...d6 3 Bb2 Nf6 4 Nf3 Bf5 5 Nh4 Bg4 6 h3 Bd7 7 e3 Ne4 8 Qf3 e5! = 

Third, 2...d5 3 e3 Nc6 4 Bb2  e6 5 Nf3 Bd7 6 Be2 =

It looks to me like the lines you gave me are superficial. There is nothing wrong with Black's position after 1 f4 h6 2 b3.
  
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Re: From Gambit
Reply #11 - 01/20/10 at 23:54:13
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Conquistador wrote on 01/20/10 at 23:21:42:
In the line 

1.f4 e5 2.fxe5 d6 3.exd6 Bxd6 4.Nf3 g5 5.d4 g4 6.Ne5 Bxe5 7.dxe5 Qxd1+ 8.Kxd1 Nc6 9.Nc3 Be6 10.Bg5 

I have instead of 10...Nxe5, 10...Nge7

10...Nge7 11.e3 0-0-0+ as about equal

It is true that Black wins back the pawn: 11.Kc1 0-0-0 12.g3 Rhe8 13.b3 Nxe5 14.Kb2. But the resulting position is difficult for Black, about +/-.
  
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Re: From Gambit
Reply #10 - 01/20/10 at 23:21:42
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In the line 

1.f4 e5 2.fxe5 d6 3.exd6 Bxd6 4.Nf3 g5 5.d4 g4 6.Ne5 Bxe5 7.dxe5 Qxd1+ 8.Kxd1 Nc6 9.Nc3 Be6 10.Bg5 

I have instead of 10...Nxe5, 10...Nge7

10...Nge7 11.e3 0-0-0+ as about equal
  
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Re: From Gambit
Reply #9 - 01/20/10 at 18:53:26
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PatzerNoster wrote on 01/19/10 at 17:47:59:
I liked the article, but I don't understand why 1.f4 e5 2.fe5: d6 3.ed6: Bd6: 4.Nf3 g5 5.d4 was not covered, as this is white's second most popular move.

From the look of it I like 4. ... g5 better than 4. ... Nf6, so it would be nice to know what to do against 5.d4.

Thanks. On 4...g5 Volker Hergert had considered both 5.g3 and 5.c3, because the former is the main line in most sources, and because he believed that 5.c3! +/- was strong and close to a refutation of 4...g5. The intended contrast (between the main line 5.g3, which doesn't give White much, on one side and the unusual 5.c3! +/- on the other side) was later spoiled by me, when I found a hidden rescue for Black at a moment when much of the layout work was already done. It seemed too late to include 5.d4. We still believe that Kaissiber #36 shows convincingly that Black has an easier life after 4...Nf6, in comparison to 4...g5, when both 5.g3 and 5.c3 appear to involve more risks for Black. But the difference between g5 and Nf6 is not as big as it had seemed at first. The "!" after 4...Nf6 on page 30 can be seen as just a relic of the earlier version. 

In 1989-91 I had invested much time on studying the Bird and From's Gambit, for a work on 1.f4 which never reached the shops. But I had always preferred 5.g3 or 5.c3!? over 5.d4, because the latter seemed a bit boring. Obviously I was mistaken, the new ideas later developed for White make it difficult for Black to equalize. 

After 4...g5 5.d4 g4 6.Ne5 Bxe5 7.dxe5 Qxd1+ 8.Kxd1 Nc6 9.Nc3 Be6 10.Bg5 (10. Bf4 0-0-0+ 11.Ke1 Nge7 12.e3 Nd5! =) 10...Nxe5 11.Nb5 Emanuel Lasker's old analysis (in his "Lehrbuch des Schachspiels" resp. Manual...) continued with 11...Kd7?. Instead Black should probably play as follows: 11...Rc8 12.Nxa7 f6 13.Bh4 (13.Nxc8?! fxg5 14.Na7 c6 happened in a correspondence game F. Keller - Simchen, "SP11" 1980) 13...Rd8+ 14.Kc1 c6

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A possible continuation: 15.a4 Ra8 16.Bf2 Kd7 17.b4 Nh6 18.e4 Nhf7 and the white knight on a7 is a serious handicap, in my opinion sufficient to give Black compensation for the sacrificed pawn. - Maybe this line can be improved for White. Anyway, we can perhaps draw the conclusion that 4...g5 is still playable, but Black needs an excellent knowledge of all three attacking lines, 5.g3, 5.d4 and the most ambitious move 5.c3!?. The alternative 4...Nf6 is more positional and in my opinion easier for Black than g5.
  
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Re: From Gambit
Reply #8 - 01/19/10 at 20:11:48
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I think 5.d4 is indeed a problem.  I have generally played 5...g4 6.Ne5 Qe7 against it (as recommended in a beginners' book by CHO'D Alexander and T.J.Beach from many years ago) with decent results, but objectively it looks dubious.  Simply 7.Nc3, and then if 7...Bxe5 8.dxe5 Qxe5, then 9.Qd5 gives White at least some advantage.  Perhaps a better practical try would be 8...Be6 9.e4 (9.Nd5!? Bxd5 10.Qxd5 may be an improvement here) Nc6, when Fritz gives +1.40 but it is probably underestimating the weakness of the e4-e5 structure.  Nonetheless, while it might work OTB I think White should objectively be better here.

I think 6...Qf6 (suggested in some sources) has a similar objection.

The main line, 6...Bxe5 7.dxe5 Qxd1+ 8.Kxd1, is as far as I'm aware known to give White a slight edge thanks to the extra pawn and the queen swap.

Fritz's openings book gives 6...Nc6, but then after 7.Nc3 (7.Bf4 Qf6 is unclear) Black has nothing better than 7...Bxe5 leading to similar lines to 6...Bxe5.

On the other hand if someone else has found a good way for Black to get an active game in this line then the whole 4...g5 line will be looking in a pretty healthy state.
  
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Re: From Gambit
Reply #7 - 01/19/10 at 17:47:59
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I liked the article, but I don't understand why 1.f4 e5 2.fe5: d6 3.ed6: Bd6: 4.Nf3 g5 5.d4 was not covered, as this is white's second most popular move.

From the look of it I like 4. ... g5 better than 4. ... Nf6, so it would be nice to know what to do against 5.d4.
  
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Stefan Buecker
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Re: From Gambit
Reply #6 - 01/19/10 at 10:35:52
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TN wrote on 01/19/10 at 09:41:28:
@Dragonslayer

Black can improve with 13...Be6 in your line, although I still prefer White after 14.Bf2! f5 15.Nd2 Kb8 16.0-0-0 fe4 17.Be4 Ba2 18.Rde1.

@Stefan Buecker

After 1.f4 e5 2.fe5 Nc6, does Hergert prefer 3.Nc3 or 3.Nf3? According to Vigus, 3.Nf3 g5 4.h3! d6 5.e4! is close to a refutation of this sideline.

In my opinion 13...Be6 is weaker than 13...Bd7, which almost equalizes. 

After 1.f4 e5 2.fe5 Nc6, the article covers 3.Nf3 (if 3.Nc3 were strong, Black could change his move-order: 1.f4 Nc6 2.Nf3 e5 etc.) 3...g5 4.h3! d6. Now 5.e4 += is sufficient for a small advantage (as in Tornow - Hergert, corr. 1992), but Hergert proves that 5.d4! is stronger, if White finds the right moves.
  
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