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Very Hot Topic (More than 25 Replies) Yelena Dembo on Chess.com (Read 99781 times)
g-dog
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Re: Yelena Dembo on Chess.com
Reply #57 - 09/20/10 at 21:53:40
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Markovich wrote on 09/20/10 at 21:25:54:
g-dog wrote on 09/20/10 at 19:42:18:


Pretty close?  100% certain?  This is a statistical problem, you understand?  So what is the model, what are the statistics, and what is the degree of confidence with which your conclusion about Dembo was obtained?  If you don't understand the relevance of this information you have no business drawing definite conclusions that could have consequences for IM Dembo outside chess.com.

E.g., I suggest you produce a random set of 2,000 sets of games of persons rated in 
Dembo's class and who play on chesspub, not necessarily all games in a given 20-game set played by the same player, and see what percent of the 2,000 trigger your +5% criterion.

What exactly are your "thresholds?"  Means, percentiles of given distributions, what?

Also there is something funny about your sample including ICCF games, since ICCF games are played with full-blown computer assistance with a fairly high degree of probability.  You seem to be saying that Dembo is relying on an engine even more than people who rely upon engines?!

Would you care to state the exact engine and think time that you're using to establish a set of machine preferences?  Any experience using other engines?


You didn't read the ICCF info correctly. All the benchmark ICCFs come from the pre-computer era, as we know it anyway.

You aren't in a position to tell me whether I should be drawing conclusion about Dembo's guilt. 

It's my experience with seeing the correlating evidence pass before my eyes time after time, and having done considerable benchmark work, that gives me quite some confidence to pronounce her as one who used an engine during her games.

What would running games of players here prove? I've run a few hundred of chess.com residents already. Some 2600s show below the thresholds and many above.

The Dembo analyses were done using engines such as Rybka 3 and Houdini 103a. My settings permitted typical depth of 17-20 ply, and in simpler positions much more of course.

I'm sure you're unconvinced.
  
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Markovich
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Re: Yelena Dembo on Chess.com
Reply #56 - 09/20/10 at 21:44:56
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Jupp53 wrote on 09/20/10 at 21:34:23:
Markovich wrote on 09/20/10 at 21:25:54:

This is a statistical problem.  So what is the model, what are the statistics, and what is the degree of confidence with which your conclusion about Dembo was obtained?

E.g., I suggest you produce a random set of 2,000 sets of games of persons rated in 
Dembo's class, not necessarily all games in a given 20-game set played by the same player, and see what percent of the 2,000 trigger your +5% criterion.

What exactly are your "thresholds?"  Means, percentiles of given distributions, what?


You're right. But who will understand without a solid statistical education?


That's the problem.  These idiots are drawing up lists of "cheaters" based on what would seem to be a very faint idea of the claim that these statements could possibly have to truth.
  

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g-dog
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Re: Yelena Dembo on Chess.com
Reply #55 - 09/20/10 at 21:38:42
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Jupp53 wrote on 09/20/10 at 21:22:47:
g-dog wrote on 09/20/10 at 19:42:18:

All benchmark games have their database moves screened out from analysis using MegaBase 2010 and MegaCorr 4, with the DBs being rolled back to the time of the benchmark games.
That's not sufficient. Even a patzer in my range has some database-data going beyond CB-products. I use CA and books. Some CBM stuff goes beyond the database from CB. Why would anyone buy the magazine if not. etc, etc.

This is one of my games just running on chess.com:
1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.Nc3 dxc4 5.a4 Bf5 6.Ne5 Nbd7 7.Nxc4 Nb6 8.Ne5 a5 9.f3 Nfd7 10.e4 Nxe5 11.dxe5 Qxd1+ 12.Kxd1 Be6 13.Kc2 Bc4 14.Be3 Bxf1 15.Rhxf1 Nc4 16.Bd4 e6 17.b3 O-O-O 18.Rfd1 Rxd4 19.Rxd4 Ne3+ 20.Kb2 Nxg2 21.Rad1 Be7 22.Ne2 g5 23.Rd7 Re8 24.R7d3 Nh4 25.f4 Ng6 

I followed the Vigus book and CA11. 

Where does Megabase end? How many black moves aren't in the range of first four engine moves? (I hope none btw.)

Under the arguments of the side pro chess.com in this topic I must hope to be detected as a cheater in lots of phases of the game. What a weird situation!


I don't see any reason why you'd be detected as a cheater from what you've said. How do you figure?

I used the best databases I have for two reasons)

1) To exclude as many db moves from analysis as possible

2) To see if using such a db changes the percentages

Surprisingly, while the numbers of moves analyzed changes, considerably in some cases, the percentages hardly moved. Typically. Virtually always. I can list the differences between using just BA's book and then MegaBase/MegaCorr on the ICCF players. I've done a comparison on current chess.com players as well. same result.

When you say "it's not sufficient," have you done some T3 analysis on this to show the insufficiency?

Anyway, I'll continue to use the best I have as I consider it good form and without it I'd be having to answer questions about the effect of a big db on T3 results minus some essential knowledge.
  
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Jupp53
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Re: Yelena Dembo on Chess.com
Reply #54 - 09/20/10 at 21:34:23
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Markovich wrote on 09/20/10 at 21:25:54:

This is a statistical problem.  So what is the model, what are the statistics, and what is the degree of confidence with which your conclusion about Dembo was obtained?

E.g., I suggest you produce a random set of 2,000 sets of games of persons rated in 
Dembo's class, not necessarily all games in a given 20-game set played by the same player, and see what percent of the 2,000 trigger your +5% criterion.

What exactly are your "thresholds?"  Means, percentiles of given distributions, what?


You're right. But who will understand without a solid statistical education?
  

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Markovich
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Re: Yelena Dembo on Chess.com
Reply #53 - 09/20/10 at 21:25:54
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g-dog wrote on 09/20/10 at 19:42:18:
The methods used by chess.com staff to determine engine-using cheaters isn't known. They may well have a Top 3 matching kind of analysis going on, and then something else too. They also have an IM who leads their detection efforts; he may eyeball games for non-human seeming moves.

The Dembo analysis results you see come from members of chess.com, not staff. 

I was one of those who ran her games using Batch Analyzer (BA), the same software RHP games mods use for their cheat detection. The results of her 20-game batch exceeded the human thresholds+5% that I have derived after analyzing in total >13000 moves from WC otb matches, a few modern super GM tournament performances, and importantly, the top finishers in the 5th-11th ICCF WC Finals (>7700 moves)

For all benchmark games and all games of any suspected player, the same hardware, software, and BA settings are used.

All benchmark games have their database moves screened out from analysis using MegaBase 2010 and MegaCorr 4, with the DBs being rolled back to the time of the benchmark games.

My human thresholds based on the benchmark games are 61/78/85%. Add 5% to account for error and 66/83/90%=blatant engine use.

Her results:

{ YelenaDembo (Games: 20) }
{ Top 1 Match: 493/694 ( 71.0% )  
{ Top 2 Match: 609/694 ( 87.8% )  
{ Top 3 Match: 644/694 ( 92.8% ) 
{ Top 4 Match: 660/694 ( 95.1% ) 

Database moves were determined using MegaBase 2010 and MegaCorr 4 and screened out from analysis.

3 other BA users had the same results with the same games using varying engines and hardware. She exceeded the heritage human thresholds +5% of 65/80/90% in all cases.

The games were the 18 most recent vs. 2200+ opposition, plus 2 more most recent vs near 2200 to reach the 20 game batch size.

Insofar as engine use can be determined by a Top 3 analysis, she has been caught.

She apparently used engines freely during her games. She's a cheater and I wouldn't dare bet against it.

Is she 100% guilty? I wouldn't say that, but we are pretty close in my opinion.

There are, after all, other ways the data can be held up to the light.


Pretty close?  100% certain?  This is a statistical problem, you understand?  So what is the model, what are the statistics, and what is the degree of confidence with which your conclusion about Dembo was obtained?  If you don't understand the relevance of this information you have no business drawing definite conclusions that could have consequences for IM Dembo outside chess.com.

E.g., I suggest you produce a random set of 2,000 20-game sets from games of persons rated in  Dembo's class and who play on chess.com, not necessarily all games in a given 20-game set played by the same player, and see what percent of the 2,000 trigger your +5% criterion.

What exactly are your "thresholds?"  Means, percentiles of given distributions, what?

Also there is something funny about your sample including ICCF games, since ICCF games are played with full-blown computer assistance with a fairly high degree of probability.  You seem to be saying that Dembo is relying on an engine even more than people who rely upon engines?!

Would you care to state the exact engine and think time that you're using to establish a set of machine preferences?  Any experience using other engines?
  

The Great Oz has spoken!
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Jupp53
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Re: Yelena Dembo on Chess.com
Reply #52 - 09/20/10 at 21:22:47
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g-dog wrote on 09/20/10 at 19:42:18:

All benchmark games have their database moves screened out from analysis using MegaBase 2010 and MegaCorr 4, with the DBs being rolled back to the time of the benchmark games.
That's not sufficient. Even a patzer in my range has some database-data going beyond CB-products. I use CA and books. Some CBM stuff goes beyond the database from CB. Why would anyone buy the magazine if not. etc, etc.

This is one of my games just running on chess.com:
1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.Nc3 dxc4 5.a4 Bf5 6.Ne5 Nbd7 7.Nxc4 Nb6 8.Ne5 a5 9.f3 Nfd7 10.e4 Nxe5 11.dxe5 Qxd1+ 12.Kxd1 Be6 13.Kc2 Bc4 14.Be3 Bxf1 15.Rhxf1 Nc4 16.Bd4 e6 17.b3 O-O-O 18.Rfd1 Rxd4 19.Rxd4 Ne3+ 20.Kb2 Nxg2 21.Rad1 Be7 22.Ne2 g5 23.Rd7 Re8 24.R7d3 Nh4 25.f4 Ng6 

I followed the Vigus book and CA11. 

Where does Megabase end? How many black moves aren't in the range of first four engine moves? (I hope none btw.)

Under the arguments of the side pro chess.com in this topic I must hope to be detected as a cheater in lots of phases of the game. What a weird situation!
  

Medical textbooks say I should be dead since April 2002.
Dum spiro spero. Smiley
Narcissm is the humans primary disease.
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Schaakhamster
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Re: Yelena Dembo on Chess.com
Reply #51 - 09/20/10 at 21:14:14
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g-dog wrote on 09/20/10 at 20:54:08:
Schaakhamster wrote on 09/20/10 at 20:33:18:
g-dog wrote on 09/20/10 at 19:42:18:


Is she 100% guilty? I wouldn't say that, but we are pretty close in my opinion.





So you determine guilty in percentages? Odd... . 

I think chess.com dropped the ball on this one...


It's not odd at all to express oneself in such a way, to express a degree of confidence.

They do that in civil court cases by reaching a preponderance of evidence. Sometimes expressed as 50.1%.


As I said unless you can be 100% certain chess.com dropped the ball. Let's not forget it is judge and jury at the same time. They are well in their right to suspend players if they violate whatever rules they make up but you just can't go out labeling people as cheaters when the procedure and evidence isn't properly presented. 

Anyway, it is what it is, and chess.com and Dembo will have to ride it out.
  
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Re: Yelena Dembo on Chess.com
Reply #50 - 09/20/10 at 21:12:57
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TonyRo wrote on 09/20/10 at 20:56:08:
Chris and Russ simply wouldn't ban them. 


Not a surprise.  There are some very obvious cheaters who have no forum profile that weren't banned too.

I'll not be giving RHP any more of my money that's for sure.  I know stamping out computer is ultimately impossible but if you're not going to take action with the extremely obvious cases (that require no computer analysis) you may as well run a site that allows engine use.

  

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Re: Yelena Dembo on Chess.com
Reply #49 - 09/20/10 at 21:07:18
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TonyRo wrote on 09/20/10 at 20:56:08:



Nowadays I just don't have time to invest in RHP with ICCF games and my book going on. Perhaps when I finish the book I can go back. But that's the short answer.


You write a book? I hope you don´t mind asking...a chessbook?!
  

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Re: Yelena Dembo on Chess.com
Reply #48 - 09/20/10 at 20:56:08
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Yes I can. It's mostly because we totally understaffed and undersupported. 

We had a group of (maybe) 4 active players who're supposed to use up compute time on their own computers (as well as time for the non computing cheat-related tasks) to catch cheats. This in and of itself is okay. I could do a lot of it while sleeping, and so on. The problem was that when we caught a cheater that stood well with the forums and the general RHP public if you will, Chris and Russ simply wouldn't ban them. 

This led to fairly low interest and morale for the job, and we'd go in and out of retirement to catch cheaters, the obvious and less well known ones being banned, and the others would just keep playing away. Nowadays I just don't have time to invest in RHP with ICCF games and my book going on. Perhaps when I finish the book I can go back. But that's the short answer.
  
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Re: Yelena Dembo on Chess.com
Reply #47 - 09/20/10 at 20:54:08
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Schaakhamster wrote on 09/20/10 at 20:33:18:
g-dog wrote on 09/20/10 at 19:42:18:


Is she 100% guilty? I wouldn't say that, but we are pretty close in my opinion.





So you determine guilty in percentages? Odd... . 

I think chess.com dropped the ball on this one...


It's not odd at all to express oneself in such a way, to express a degree of confidence.

They do that in civil court cases by reaching a preponderance of evidence. Sometimes expressed as 50.1%.
  
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Re: Yelena Dembo on Chess.com
Reply #46 - 09/20/10 at 20:46:14
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TonyRo wrote on 09/20/10 at 17:35:57:
I worked on the cheat detection squad at RedHotPawn for a long time


Tony, given your (former) position, could you explain why really obvious cheats on RHP were - and are - not banned?

  

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Re: Yelena Dembo on Chess.com
Reply #45 - 09/20/10 at 20:33:18
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g-dog wrote on 09/20/10 at 19:42:18:


Is she 100% guilty? I wouldn't say that, but we are pretty close in my opinion.



So you determine guilty in percentages? Odd... . 

I think chess.com dropped the ball on this one... . They should have just suspended her for violation of site regulations or whatever. Unless you can prove with 100% certainty that she cheated you shouldn't be tagging people as cheaters, certainly when their livelihood depends on it. 
  
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Re: Yelena Dembo on Chess.com
Reply #44 - 09/20/10 at 20:14:35
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Smyslov_Fan wrote on 09/20/10 at 19:51:39:
g-dog, why did you add 5%? From a mathematical standpoint, why did you choose that particular number?


It's my understanding that this was a RHP games mods convention. I have seen 2% thrown around too but I'd go higher rather than lower.

Some have employed standard deviations after analyzing a whole ICCF year (11th), but so far not me.
  
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Re: Yelena Dembo on Chess.com
Reply #43 - 09/20/10 at 20:04:44
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Markovich wrote on 09/20/10 at 19:22:05:
[...]I take exception when secret methods are employed to label people "known cheaters."  It's the labeling much more than the banning that bothers me.  Who gives a frig who is banned from some bullshit chess site?  But when they post a list of people and say these are "known cheaters," that goes too far.[...]

That's an important point.
Chess.com has every right to decide to make their service unavailable to a certain individual. If their eval methods say somebody should be banned, then fine, do it.

And keep quiet about the details.

If they label somebody as "known cheater" they'd better be able to prove this with 100% certainty. A 95% statistical correlation is not enough if they're f*cking around with somebody's personal life.
  
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