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Very Hot Topic (More than 25 Replies) Some questions about opening repertoires (Read 27313 times)
Uhohspaghettio
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Re: Some questions about opening repertoires
Reply #34 - 07/01/11 at 22:23:14
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I didn't mean it's not "junk" just in terms of objectivity, it's also not junk in terms of fun and how it's an interesting opening. 

It is played a lot in correspondance according to MCO-14 "because of the fantastic complications that can arise"... perhaps not at the highest or most serious levels. but I still don't think White should win possibly unless you're a GM or strong master. 
  
I think Nunn's "ten-page refutation" idea/joke is silly because Kosten is showing the best lines and doing it in an excellent and honest way as Nunn states. You can write a book about a refuted opening no problem. The King's Gambit is worse than the Latvian Gambit and yet there are books about it. I don't think it's fair for Nunn to make that comment about "what GM Kosten probably really thinks". We see that Kosten gave the best lines and agreed that Black receives a little compensation but not much for the pawn which Nunn agreed was an accurate statement, so I don't see what more he wants.
  
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Stefan Buecker
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Re: Some questions about opening repertoires
Reply #33 - 07/01/11 at 22:23:05
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Smyslov_Fan wrote on 07/01/11 at 21:26:50:
The Latvian is junk. John Nunn wrote a great little book, Secrets of Practical Chess (1998). In it, he discusses "books on offbeat openings" (pp. 70-76).  He specifically chose to analyse Kosten's book, The Latvian Gambit (1995) as an example of the problem with books on offbeat openings.

Presently the Latvian Gambit is assessed as +/- in the holy realms of this site, chesspub.com, by leading and objective experts like AMM and others. So it isn't necessary at all to look at Nunn's dated book which contained many errors. If someone doesn't believe in this assessment of +/-, he/she is free to publish analyses on the threads in this forum. 

We are in the privileged position to discuss variations or even complete games instead of exchanging insults. In this spirit I propose to forget claims that the Latvian Gambit were "junk". After Nunn published his book (1998), I wrote a review in Kaissiber, giving improvements. Tony Kosten published a 2nd edition of his Latvian book in 2001. This work already shows why John Nunn wasn't entirely right. And there was my three-part article on Chesscafe. 

trw wrote on 07/01/11 at 18:42:12:
[The] Englund, Latvian and Elephant do not get played there and those that play it do NOT score with it. In my 600 corr games, I have seen the Grob once, the Englund once and the Elephant once. I have 3 free wins. Now granted, its not just they provide an opening advantage they provide winning advantages straight to the end.

It would be great if you could publish these three games. Tests of these systems in strong correspondence events can be sobering, but I'd gladly see the moves to form my own opinion.
  
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Smyslov_Fan
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Re: Some questions about opening repertoires
Reply #32 - 07/01/11 at 21:26:50
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Uhohspaghettio wrote on 07/01/11 at 17:12:52:


The Elephant and Englund gambits aren't "junk", they just give you a disadvantage in the opening.

The Latvian Gambit is perfectly playable in serious competition and is quite popular in correspondance. ...
 
...  


Did you know that Tony Kosten, the administrator of chesspub, wrote a book on it the Latvian Gambit which you just called "junk"? http://www.jeremysilman.com/book_reviews_jw/jw_latvian_gambit_lives.html

...


The Latvian is junk. John Nunn wrote a great little book, Secrets of Practical Chess (1998). In it, he discusses "books on offbeat openings" (pp. 70-76).  He specifically chose to analyse Kosten's book, The Latvian Gambit (1995) as an example of the problem with books on offbeat openings. 

Nunn stated that "for many players this opening offers a huge advantage: it provides a more or less complete defence to 1.e4. ... The question is, can the Latvian be considered playable?"  Nunn analysed several lines and came to the following conclusions:

By focusing on a simple line for white, he found that while Kosten suggested some positions were "fine" for Black, he found that Black "has violated virtually every principle of opening play, making weakening pawn moves, giving up a pawn and ...developing his Queen before other pieces.

Nunn continues, "Summing up, Black's position is probably just lost." Nunn was very harsh on Kosten, but he pointed out that Kosten himself was very honest about the Latvian. Nunn quotes Kosten as saying of the critical variation (6...c6): "Calmly leaving the e4-pawn to its fate;  what exactly does Black obtain in return? Objectively, very little: just a slight lead in development and a lot of fun."(Bold and italics added by SF) Nunn points out that that this is hardly "confidence-inspiring for Black, but of course having taken on the book he can hardly admit that the whole opening is just unsound. The publisher would doubtless not be amused by a manuscript consisting of a ten-page refutation!" 

Nunn points out repeatedly that Kosten is an excellent, honest author.  The problem isn't with Kosten, but the opening.

Trw has already dealt with your claims regarding the supposed merits of the Latvian in correspondence chess.


  
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Re: Some questions about opening repertoires
Reply #31 - 07/01/11 at 18:42:12
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[The] Englund, Latvian and Elephant do not get played there and those that play it do NOT score with it. In my 600 corr games, I have seen the Grob once, the Englund once and the Elephant once. I have 3 free wins. Now granted, its not just they provide an opening advantage they provide winning advantages straight to the end.

I agree with you that you can study games via opening books. I just don't use that method. I never said it wasn't viable - just not my choice. 

Edited:
Moderator's Note: Edited to remove references to material that was deleted in other posts. ~SF July 1, 2011.
« Last Edit: 07/01/11 at 21:08:05 by Smyslov_Fan »  
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Uhohspaghettio
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Re: Some questions about opening repertoires
Reply #30 - 07/01/11 at 17:12:52
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I think that studying games via opening books doesn't "severely limit" as he said my understanding of the middle game. It's the same as using a book with complete games except with a lot less material on the middle game. I do have books on middle game principles and strategies also. 

The Elephant and Englund gambits aren't "junk", they just give you a disadvantage in the opening. The Latvian Gambit is perfectly playable in serious competition and is quite popular in correspondance. Those openings have some meaning/ideas, they are not just ridiculous like h5. Following on from your logic, you also consider correspondance chess ridiculous because "junk" openings like the Latvian Gambit can be played there and win at a high level. 
 
I never said that you can judge openings from blitz, I was making another point. However you can take things from blitz even if you do drop a piece alter on. I don't know what you're referring to blitz for.    


Did you know that Tony Kosten, the administrator of chesspub, wrote a book on it the Latvian Gambit which you just called "junk"? http://www.jeremysilman.com/book_reviews_jw/jw_latvian_gambit_lives.html

Edited:
Moderator's Note: Edited to remove ad hominem attacks. ~SF July 1, 2011
« Last Edit: 07/01/11 at 21:05:01 by Smyslov_Fan »  
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Re: Some questions about opening repertoires
Reply #29 - 07/01/11 at 11:18:00
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Willempie wrote on 07/01/11 at 09:53:15:
-Overstudying lines before daring to play them
-Using a simplified repertoire and thus getting into problems when the middle game (or opening) is different. That is what often happens when people use a one-book repertoire as white (often advance French, advance CK, c3 sicilian etc).
-Using lines that just dont work for them, as a result of other lines in their repertoire or of economising the repertoire (see above) or of having a certain book.
-Basing a repertoire on a style which they dont have.

I agree with you that these are the typical defects but if one is aware them they can be avoided. My system mostly advocated learning the lines by *playing* them then analyzing your game after. One will learn what is or isn't in your style by playing it (read: I ditched the Chigorin). And of course, I am not advocating memorizing opening lines or overstudying but learning the underlying concepts, key squares, endgame themes etc to openings you play. I have *never* bought an opening book to obtain an opening repertoire. I have bought opening books because they happen to already talk about lines that are either in my repertoire currently or something I would consider. I also use correspondence as a way to test whether I'd like to try this system OTB or not.

And I am in the camp that doesn't even consider 3 0 to be a real game of chess so judging openings there is rubbish. I have seen people win the Elephant, Latvian and Englund gambits in blitz - junk. 

But I agree he basically put words in your mouth.
  
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Willempie
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Re: Some questions about opening repertoires
Reply #28 - 07/01/11 at 09:53:15
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Uhohspaghettio wrote on 06/30/11 at 19:48:18:
Willempie wrote on 06/30/11 at 17:40:32:

I dunno, it would seem that studying the middle game via this route severely limits the broader middle game understanding as it is more difficult to "swith".


How is analyzing openings and reading what others say on them actually inferior to studying some randomish position yourself and coming to conclusions as you fancy, perhaps assisted with Houdini (which isn't by yourself anyway)? Have you ever heard of the saying "don't re-invent the wheel"? There is a reason why Anand performs better than Philidor did and it's not because Philidor didn't bother to study his own games. 

Don't put words in my mouth, please. Where do I say I just study some random positions?
I do study openings, just not as a repertoire. I usually study a line when a certain game triggered my interest or sometimes a piece of analysis in here.
With repertoires I have seen too many players (myself included) fall into the same pitfalls:
-Overstudying lines before daring to play them
-Using a simplified repertoire and thus getting into problems when the middle game (or opening) is different. That is what often happens when people use a one-book repertoire as white (often advance French, advance CK, c3 sicilian etc).
-Using lines that just dont work for them, as a result of other lines in their repertoire or of economising the repertoire (see above) or of having a certain book.
-Basing a repertoire on a style which they dont have.

I could go on a little, but this usually applies to people who work on a repertoire and are below 2000 elo. I used to have a "one book" repertoire (Italian, Closed sicilian etc), but I noticed that at some point this wasnt working for me anymore. So I decided to change my repertoire (1.e4 main lines). That did help, but only a little. So I decided to just stop with it and play whatever fancies me at that moment. Since then results have only gone up. Whether that is due to not having a repertoire or because I play mostly main lines (Cox had convinced me Smiley) is open to debate.
Quote:

Kasparov said Nakamura's latest ICC blitz opening forays were "a waste of time", so that is what Kasparov thinks of your "terra incognito". But I'm not saying it's a bad idea to do that sometimes, just that it's good to have and understand a repertoire.

I dont know, he did win Hoogovens didnt he?

Edited:
Moderator's Note: Edited to remove an ad hominem attack in the original quote. ~SF July 1, 2011.
« Last Edit: 07/01/11 at 21:02:37 by Smyslov_Fan »  

If nothing else works, a total pig-headed unwillingness to look facts in the face will see us through.
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Uhohspaghettio
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Re: Some questions about opening repertoires
Reply #27 - 06/30/11 at 19:48:18
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Willempie wrote on 06/30/11 at 17:40:32:

I dunno, it would seem that studying the middle game via this route severely limits the broader middle game understanding as it is more difficult to "swith".


How is analyzing openings and reading what others say on them actually inferior to studying some randomish position yourself and coming to conclusions as you fancy, perhaps assisted with Houdini (which isn't by yourself anyway)? Have you ever heard of the saying "don't re-invent the wheel"? There is a reason why Anand performs better than Philidor did and it's not because Philidor didn't bother to study his own games. 

Kasparov said Nakamura's latest ICC blitz opening forays were "a waste of time", so that is what Kasparov thinks of your "terra incognito". But I'm not saying it's a bad idea to do that sometimes, just that it's good to have and understand a repertoire. 

Edited:
Moderator's Note: Edited to remove an ad hominem attack. ~SF July 1, 2011.
« Last Edit: 07/01/11 at 21:00:25 by Smyslov_Fan »  
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Re: Some questions about opening repertoires
Reply #26 - 06/30/11 at 17:40:32
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trw wrote on 06/30/11 at 14:32:27:

I would argue the exact opposite. How does one get an understanding for the resulting middlegames if you don't have a repertoire? If you jump opening to opening to opening as a u2000 player you'll never understand the middlegames cause you'll never understand the opening it came from. Rather the better way is to slowly gain knowledge of the resulting middlegame positions/concepts by constantly seeing similar ones from the same opening.

I dunno, it would seem that studying the middle game via this route severely limits the broader middle game understanding as it is more difficult to "swith". Personally I think you learn more by going into terra incognita earlier. You get more diverse positions and due to being forced to work it out behind the board I get more benefits from analysing the game. For me usually things only stick when I thought about it during a game 
Plus otherwise all those opening books go to waste...

And yes I do have some sort of repertoire Wink
-I only play 1.d4 or 1.e4 main lines
-Vs 1.e4 I dont play the Pirc, Alekhine, Scandi and other weirder openings
-Vs 1.d4 I dont play the Benoni, Tarrasch, (semi)-slav and other weirder openings (modern and the likes)
  

If nothing else works, a total pig-headed unwillingness to look facts in the face will see us through.
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Re: Some questions about opening repertoires
Reply #25 - 06/30/11 at 15:32:45
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Zatara wrote on 06/30/11 at 03:28:34:

4.  I think TN made a good point to play no more than 2 openings vs 1.e4 1.d4 ect.  and play no more than 2 first moves! 


I appreciate your kind words, but you mixed up what I am saying. Below 2000 you shouldn't play more than two defences to 1.e4/1.d4/Flank Openings or more than two first moves as White, but once you break 2000 there's nothing wrong with learning some other openings, though it is possible that there are more effective ways for the individual to improve. 

As for myself, I studied every opening from both sides for about one and a half years, which improved all aspects of my game. Now my repertoire is a bit narrower, but I still play a few different lines as White and Black, and I certainly wouldn't be uncomfortable in any sound opening with either colour.
  

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Re: Some questions about opening repertoires
Reply #24 - 06/30/11 at 15:27:52
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How far we have come since the days when 3-minute chess actually wasn't rated.  I continue to wonder why such things get brought up so often in the context of opening repertoires, the merit of particular opening variations, etc.
  
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Re: Some questions about opening repertoires
Reply #23 - 06/30/11 at 15:01:15
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trw wrote on 06/30/11 at 14:32:27:
Willempie wrote on 06/30/11 at 09:23:52:
I think opening repertoires are a waste of time in the sense that the time invested in it is better spent on other stuff like combinations or analysing games. 
Secondly when you are below 2000 elo it is very difficult to decide on lines to play as you are not well versed in the resulting middle games. Of course there are some openings which generally lead to certain middle games like the Tarrasch leading to IQP positions. But imo these lines have a tendency to bore people at some point or like what happened with and the Tarrasch, you dont understand it well enough and get creamed.
That being said, it is only natural that every player will end up with a rudimentary repertoire anyway and it won't hurt too much either.


I would argue the exact opposite. How does one get an understanding for the resulting middlegames if you don't have a repertoire? If you jump opening to opening to opening as a u2000 player you'll never understand the middlegames cause you'll never understand the opening it came from. Rather the better way is to slowly gain knowledge of the resulting middlegame positions/concepts by constantly seeing similar ones from the same opening.


Yeah me also. For years I used to go more or less without a repertoire and just play f4 at some point and could get reasonably high ratings at 3 0 from it. Then I realized that my rating wasn't getting higher, I was only any good at 3 0 and I was doing my opponents out of time a lot. I also had a better record as black. And I realized that I was just winning with white because my opponents were usually trying to defend "correctly" but at my level couldn't do it in 3 0 and when I was playing Black I adopted a hedgehog formation and just played aimless moves until they made a mistake. 

Of course, that's all easier said that done. But if you really want to improve you need to have a decent repertoire. And you will probably do worse than ever at first as you abandon your old ways and try something new, but it's either that or a purgatory of flashy, superficial chess.   

Edited:
Moderator's Note: Edited to remove ad hominem attacks. ~SF July 1, 2011
« Last Edit: 07/01/11 at 20:58:53 by Smyslov_Fan »  
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Re: Some questions about opening repertoires
Reply #22 - 06/30/11 at 14:32:27
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Willempie wrote on 06/30/11 at 09:23:52:
I think opening repertoires are a waste of time in the sense that the time invested in it is better spent on other stuff like combinations or analysing games. 
Secondly when you are below 2000 elo it is very difficult to decide on lines to play as you are not well versed in the resulting middle games. Of course there are some openings which generally lead to certain middle games like the Tarrasch leading to IQP positions. But imo these lines have a tendency to bore people at some point or like what happened with and the Tarrasch, you dont understand it well enough and get creamed.
That being said, it is only natural that every player will end up with a rudimentary repertoire anyway and it won't hurt too much either.


I would argue the exact opposite. How does one get an understanding for the resulting middlegames if you don't have a repertoire? If you jump opening to opening to opening as a u2000 player you'll never understand the middlegames cause you'll never understand the opening it came from. Rather the better way is to slowly gain knowledge of the resulting middlegame positions/concepts by constantly seeing similar ones from the same opening.
  
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Re: Some questions about opening repertoires
Reply #21 - 06/30/11 at 09:23:52
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I think opening repertoires are a waste of time in the sense that the time invested in it is better spent on other stuff like combinations or analysing games. 
Secondly when you are below 2000 elo it is very difficult to decide on lines to play as you are not well versed in the resulting middle games. Of course there are some openings which generally lead to certain middle games like the Tarrasch leading to IQP positions. But imo these lines have a tendency to bore people at some point or like what happened with and the Tarrasch, you dont understand it well enough and get creamed.
That being said, it is only natural that every player will end up with a rudimentary repertoire anyway and it won't hurt too much either.
  

If nothing else works, a total pig-headed unwillingness to look facts in the face will see us through.
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Re: Some questions about opening repertoires
Reply #20 - 06/30/11 at 03:28:34
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also TN has written about repertoires in the general chess section and has answered a multitude of questions pertaining to repertoires.  so I would check past posts in the general chess section.  Many of the posts are answers to my questions in particular.  You have gotten some good ideas by these masters.   
Points to get in my opinion:
1. Play open games or at least semi open games as all closed games open up.  Save closed games for last.   
2. play main lines aka play 1...e5 1...c5 1...e6 or 1...c6 to 1.e4 and not 1...b6.   
3. Time if you have it play the super sharp main lines.  Since attack is probably first you want to learn.   
4.  I think TN made a good point to play no more than 2 openings vs 1.e4 1.d4 ect.  and play no more than 2 first moves!   

so a sane repertoire that will teach you chess and not openings (took me a few years to get this through) is 
1. vs 1.e4 play 1...e5!!!  For get sicilian or French till later.  Vs Ruy Lopez play either Breyer variation(now big with Magnus Carlson) or Open Ruy Lopez.  Maybe even Archangel with Bc5 and not Bb7 due to d3
2. vs 1.d4 play either Queens Gambit accepted or Tarrsach.  Tarrash limits what you have to learn as it can be played vs everything pretty much.  If you decide on queens gambit accepted you should play 1... e5 vs 1...c4 and a quick d5 this is a good system vs English one you can play for life.
2. play 1.e4 as white
sicilian: either open or c3 sicilian, many here would recommend some easy lines in open rather then other anti sicilians.  But if you work ect then 2.c3 is a good variation.
Caro- under 1800 play panov botvinick.  other wise at 2000 play Short advance system.  Why?  Because even Shirov is playing it, it develops your pieces and gets you catled and then play c4.
French: either exchange and early c4 or Nc3.  This has been a big debate if you see other sections on repertoires.  Decide on one and stick with it.  (I know chessmaster PC program Josh Waitzkin analyzes the exchange line well)  Or you can play the Korshnoi gambit as Neil McDonald recommends in his starting out 1.e4 (great sections on Caro kann, French, sicilian (basics Dismantiling the sicilian is a good addition), and follow his recommendations vs everything else....   
so you "need" 1. starting out 1.e4 by McDonald, Meeting 1.d4 by Aagaard, and Nigel Davies book on 1...e5 and Open Ruy lopez by Glenn Flear!  If you like the QGA get James Rizzatano book vs 1.d4.  Now you can blow your money on Tactics and endgame books!!!   
Zatara
  
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