Anand- Morozevich FIDE-Wch San Luis (13), 28.09.2005
1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.e5 Nfd7 5.f4 c5 6.Nf3 Nc6 7.Be3 cxd4 8.Nxd4 Bc5 9.Qd2 0–0 10.0–0–0 a6 11.Nb3 Bb4 12.Bd3 b5 13.Rhf1 Nb6 14.a3 Be7 15.Nd4 Qc7 16.Nxc6 Qxc6 17.Bd4 Nc4 18.Qe2 Rb8 19.Bxh7+ Kxh7 20.Qh5+ Kg8 21.Rd3 f5 22.Rh3 Bc5 23.Rff3 Bxd4 24.Rfg3 Rb7 25.Qh7+ Kf7 26.Qxg7+ Ke8 27.Qxf8+ ½–½
After 18...Rb8 Shipov writes: “Black has prepared b5-b4. White can't delay his active operation anymore!”
I wondered if …b4 was playable earlier and decided to take a look at 17…b4 and 18…b4. Some analysis of 17…b4 is given below:
17...b4 is premature, but it takes a bit of analytical work to prove this:
18.axb4 Bxb4 19.Qf2 (this seems to work; so far, alternatives do not)
19...Rb8 (
19…Nc4 is another option, analyzed below.)
20.Qh4 h6?! [If 20...g6 (probably better than …h6) then 21.Rf3, intending 22.Rh3 looks strong for White, but I still need to analyze this.]
21.g4 [I think 21.Rf3 is also very strong here.]
21...Nc4 22.g5 Be7 23.Qg4 after 23.Qg4
[23.Bxc4 Qxc4 24.Qg4 is another option]
23...Nxb2 24.gxh6 Nxd3+ 25.Rxd3 g6 26.h7+ Kh8 [26...Kxh7? 27.Rh3+ Kg7 28.f5 Ba3+ 29.Kd2+-]
27.f5 Qe8 28.Nxd5 exd5 [28...gxf5? 29.Qg2 Qb5 (29...exd5? 30.Rg1+-) 30.Nxe7 Qb1+ 31.Kd2 Qb4+ 32.Ke2 Bb7 33.Qg5+-]
29.e6+ f6 30.fxg6 Kg7 31.Qh4 Bxe6 32.Rdf3 with the threat
33.Rxf6! Rxf6 34.Bxf6+ Bxf6 35.Qxf6+ Kh6 36.h8Q+ Qxh8 37.g7+ 19...Nc4 is probably better than 19…Rb8, but it still turns out badly for Black.
20.Qh4 h6?! Risky
[20...g6 is better, of course. Now I have 21.Bxc4 (21.Rf3 allows Nxb2; 21.Na2!?) 21...Qxc4 22.Rf3 Re8 and here 23.f5 Be7 24.f6 Bf8 25.Rh3 h6 avoids immediate catastrophe, but White has a good game. I’m trying to find something better for White here.]
21.Rf3 [21.Bxc4 Qxc4 22.g4 is another idea.]
21...Qb7 [21...Re8 22.Rg3 Kh8 23.f5!
after 23.f5!
23…Bf8
a) 23...Nxb2 24.Rxg7!! Nxd3+ (24...Kxg7 25.f6+ Kg8 26.Qg3+ Kf8 27.Qg7#) 25.Rxd3 Kxg7 26.Qf6+ Kf8 27.Be3 Ba3+ 28.Kd1+-
b) 23...Bxc3 24.Rxg7!+-
c) 23...exf5 24.e6
d) 23...f6 24.Rxg7 Kxg7 25.exf6+ Kf7 26.Qh5+ Kf8 27.Qxh6+ Kf7 28.Qg7#
24.f6 g6
(24...Rb8 is met by 25.fxg7+ Bxg7 26.Rf1+- with the threat 27.Rxg7 Kxg7 28.Qf6+ Kg8 29.Qxf7+ Kh8 30.Qh7#)
25.Rxg6 fxg6 26.f7 Nxb2 (26...Bg7 is met by 27.Qg4 followed by Qxg6) 27.Qf6+ Bg7 28.Qxg6+-]
[21…Rb8 is also spectacularly losing.]
22.Bxc4 dxc4 23.Rg3 Kh8 24.Qg4 Rg8 25.Qe2 Qc7 26.Ne4 Bb7 27.Nd6 after 27.Nd6
27…Raf8 (illustrative, Black may have something a little better here)
[However 27...Bxd6 is
not the answer to Black's problems: 28.exd6 Qd7 29.Rh3 f6
after 29...f6
30.Bxf6! (I'm not even sure if this is White's best, but it's pretty and it's clearly winning) 30...gxf6 31.f5 Qh7 32.Qxe6 Rgf8 33.d7 Rad8 34.Qe3 h5 35.Qe2 Qh6+ 36.Kb1 Kg8 37.Rxh5 Qg7 38.Qe6+ Rf7 39.Rh3 Kf8 40.Rg3+-]
28.Bc3 [28.Rh3 looks like another strong option.]
28...Bc5 [If 28...a5 then 29.Bxb4 (29.Rh3!?) 29…axb4 30.Qxc4 looks pretty convincing. Black is a pawn down and the b4-pawn will soon fall as well.]
29.f5 exf5 [29...Ba8 30.Qh5+-; 29...Bc8 30.f6+-]
30.Qh5 f4 [30...Be4 31.Rh3+-]
31.Rh3 and White wins.
This probably doesn't definitively prove anything, but it's enough to convince me that 17…b4 is probably not a good option for Black. I think it also illustrates what kind of danger Black faces if he cannot generate sufficient queenside play in time.
After (17.Bd4 Nc4 18.Qe2) 18…b4 19.axb4 Bxb4 I think that 20.Rf3 looks strong, but I’m haven’t worked through the analysis of this line yet.