IMPROVEMENT FOUND IN THE VORONEZH LINE 9.... e5 INVOLVING 21….e4.
An entertaining hypothetical game and the pawn storm theme will be used as the central theme to the analysis. Pawn storms can be classified into various stages of progress being a) early, b) moderate and c) advanced. Such jargon will be incorporated into the discussion.
1.e4 Nf6 2.e5 Nd5 3.d4 d6 4.c4 Nb6 5.exd6 cxd6 6.Nc3 g6 7.Be3 Bg7 8.Rc1 0–0
9. b3 e5 10. dxe5 dxe5 11. Qxd8 Rxd8 12. c5 N6d7 13. Bc4 Nc6 14. Nf3 Na5
15. Bb5 Nc6 16. Ne4 f5! 17. Bc4+ Kf8 18. Neg5 Nf6 19. Nf7 Re8 20. Nd6 Re7
21. O-O
Ig, Markovic and Graig Evans have investigated 21…. f5, but white was able to gain the initiative by 22. Bd2 Bg4 23.Bc3! Bxf3 24. gxf3 Nd4 25. Kg2 Ne8 26.Rfe1 Nxd6 27. cxd6 Rd7 28. Bxd4 exd4 29. Bb5 Rxd6 30. Rc7± (Craig Evans)
21.... e4 22. Ng5 Bd7! The natural 22…. Ne5
has been investigated by Ig and Craig Evans, but a clever refutation was found ie.
22. Ng5 Ne5?! 23. c6! Nxc4 24. Rxc4 b6 25.Rd1 h6 26. Nh3 g5 27. Bc1!
27…Ba6 28. Ba3 Bxc4 29. Nxc4 Kf7 (29…. Rc8 30. Nd6 Rxc6 31. Nxf5 Rc5 32. Nxe7 Kxe7 33. Rd4 +- Black has an inferior pawn structure and is about to lose the exchange) 30. Bxe7 Kxe7 31. Nd6 Ne8 32. Nxf5+ Kf6 33. Ng3± (Black is a pawn down and has no compensation)
It would have taken tens of hours of intensive thought to find this important refutation. Commiserations to the abandoning of the 22 …Ne5 line.
The playing of 22… Bd7! seems to put the 21…. e4 line back into the game, and the reason for its effectiveness is the following.
a) 22… Ne5 was bad because, white was now able to play 23. c6!, which allows the
activation of the bishops. The playing of 22… Bd7 means that the knight is still at
c6 and thus white’s c pawn cannot be advanced.
b) White’s dark square bishop must be kept asleep for as long as possible.
c) Development of the black queen bishop allows development of queen rook.
d) The pawn at b7 does look weak, but black is able to seize a positional
advantage from a pawn sacrifice.
Positions arising from the sacrifice, 23. h4 and the critical 24 Bf4! will be investigated.
22…. Bd7!
23. Nxb7 White accepts the offer of a pawn, but white has two other interesting alternatives:
a) 23. h4 White decides to ignore the sacrifice and confront the pawn storm at the early stage of development, but the h pawn can also become a target. 23…Ne5 24. Rfd1(Bf4! Perhaps white’s most critical line in this variation Nxc4 25.Nxc4 Kg8 26.Bd6 Ree8 27. Rfd1 Bb5! = Source of another interesting game!)
24…Nxc4 25. Rxc4 Bc6 26.b4 Rd8 27. Bd4 a6 28.h5 h6 29. Nh3 Nxh5 30. Nxf5 Red7 31. Bxg7+ Nxg7 32. Rxd7 Rxd7 33. Nxh6 Rd2 34.Ng5 e3! Ŧ)
b) 23. Rfd1 Ne5 24. Bc3 Nxc4 25.bxc4 h6 26.Nh3 g5 27.Nd6 f4 28.Bd4 Rd8 29.Re1 Bc6 30.Rcd1 Ng4 31.Nf5
31.... Bxd4 32.Rxd4 Red7 33.Rd6 Rxd6 34.cxd6 Ne5 35.c5 Nd3 36.Rb1 g4 37.Nxf4 Nxf4 38.Nd4 Rc8 39.Nxc6 Rxc6 40.Rb8+ Kf7 41.d7 Rxc5 42.h4 Ne6 An extremely bizzare game! –0.31;
23… h6 24. Nh3 g5 25. Nd6 (White can also choose to blockade the pawn storm at the moderate stage of development. 25. g3 ! f4 26. Nxf4 gxf4 27. Bxf4 Ne5 28.Nd6 Bh3 29. Rfd1 Bg4 30.Rf1 Nxc4 31. Nxc4 Re6 32. Bd6+ Kg8 33. b4 Rd8 34. a4 Ne8 = )
25….f4 (26. Nxf4 gxf4 27. Bxf4 Nb4 28. Bd2 Rb8 29.Rfe1 a5 30. a3 Nd3 31.Bxd3 exd3 32. Rxe7 Kxe7 33. Rc3 Ne4 34 Ne4 Bxc3Ŧ) 26. Bd2 Ne5 27. Bc3 Nxc4 28. Nxc4 Nd5 29. Bxg7+ Kxg7 30. Nd6 Rf8 31. Rfd1 Bc6 32. g4 e3 33. Rd4 Re5 34. b4 a6Ŧ
35.a3 (A more active alternative results in the same fate 35.Nf5+ Kg6 36.fxe3 fxe3 37.Rf1 Rb8
38.Re1 Rxb4 39.Rxb4 Nxb4 40.Rxe3 Rxe3 41.Nxe3 Nxa2 42.Nf2 Nb4 43.Kf1 a5 44.Ke1 Kf6 45.Nf5 Na6 46.Nd4 Bd5 47.c6 Ke5 48.Nf5 Bxc6 Black is winning.) 35...e2 36.Re1 f3 The advanced stage of the pawn storm has come and white is in trouble. 37.Nc4 Re6 38.Na5 Nf6 39.Nc4 Re4 40.Rxe4 Nxe4 41.Kh1 h5 42.gxh5 g4
43.Nd6 gxh3 44.b5 Nxf2+ 45.Kg1 Nd3 46.Ne8+ Kh6 47.Rf1 f2+ –+ An example, which shows that white can also be terrorized by a pawn storm in the Voronezh Variation!
My current assessment of this line is that the line involving 21…e4 is playable at least if white continues with 22. Ng5. Does white have any other threatening alternatives?